Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38131056›Full record

ArticleThe mental health clinician2023

Intranasal ketamine as a treatment for psychiatric complications of long COVID: A case report.

Kaitlyn Baldwin, Annabelle Wanson, Lee-Anne Gilecki, Courtney Dalton, Evyn Peters, Katelyn Halpape

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The mental health clinician, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaitlyn BaldwinPharmacy Resident, University of British Columbia, Lower Mainland Pharmacy Services, Vancouver, British Columbia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5439-9123
Annabelle WansonPsychiatrist and Area Department Lead (Interim), Saskatchewan Health Authority, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8920-5819
Lee-Anne GileckiPsychiatrist, Saskatchewan Health Authority, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6086-6752
Courtney DaltonPsychiatrist, Saskatchewan Health Authority, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0222-3956
Evyn PetersPsychiatrist, Saskatchewan Health Authority, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7272-4484
Katelyn HalpapePharmacy Resident, University of British Columbia, Lower Mainland Pharmacy Services, Vancouver, British Columbia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6141-0439
Saskatchewan Health Authority · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with long COVID are a growing concern. A proposed pathophysiology is increased inflammatory mediators. There is evidence that typical serotonergic antidepressants have limited efficacy in the presence of inflammation. Although ketamine has shown promise in MDD, there is limited evidence supporting the use of ketamine to treat depressive symptoms associated with long COVID. Case Report: This case took place on an inpatient psychiatry unit in a Canadian hospital. The patient was admitted with a 10-month history of worsening depression and suicidality following infection with COVID-19. Depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation were assessed throughout treatment using the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). Written informed consent was obtained prior to data collection. This patient received 4 doses of intranasal ketamine which resulted in rapid improvement of depressive symptoms and complete resolution of suicidality with no major adverse events. Discussion: There is evidence to support long COVID symptoms result from dysregulated inflammatory processes. The presence of inflammation in patients with MDD has correlated to poor outcomes with first-line antidepressants. It has been demonstrated that IV ketamine is associated with decreased inflammatory mediators and proportional decrease in depressive symptoms. Conclusions: Intranasal ketamine in this case was effective at treating depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation associated with long COVID. This is consistent with available data that demonstrates ketamine's efficacy in reducing inflammatory mediators associated with neuropsychiatric symptoms. Therefore, ketamine may be a potential therapeutic option to treat long COVID and persistent depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

depressioninflammatory mediatorsketaminelong COVIDsuicidality

Identifiers

PMID38131056
PMCPMC10732124
OpenAlexW4387235711

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.