Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38130948›Full record

ArticleCrohn's & colitis 3602023

Racial, Ethnic, and Geographic Disparities in Immunization Rates Among Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Poonam Beniwal-Patel, Gabrielle Waclawik, Keely Browning, Aijan Urmat, Trevor L Schell, Ryan Smith, Antonio Huerta, Lauren Hipp, Sonya Dave, Neemit Shah and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Crohn's & colitis 360, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Poonam Beniwal-PatelMedical College of Wisconsin, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Gabrielle WaclawikDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Keely BrowningMedical College of Wisconsin, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Aijan UrmatSchool of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Trevor L SchellDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Ryan SmithDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Antonio HuertaUniversity of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Lauren HippDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Sonya DaveDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Neemit ShahDepatrment of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin School of Medicine, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Kayla E DillonSchool of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Katelyn Reiter-SchreursSchool of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Rachel K RussSchool of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Miguel A MailigSchool of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Fauzia OsmanDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Francis A FarrayeInflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Jennifer WeissDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Mary S HayneySchool of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Freddy CalderaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1960-6611
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USWinnMed · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Racial and ethnic disparities exist in the treatment of IBD. These disparities exist in adult vaccine uptake among the general population and may extend to patients with IBD. The primary aim of this study was to determine whether racial, ethnic, or geographic disparities existed in influenza vaccine uptake among patients with IBD. Methods: We performed a multicenter, retrospective cohort study evaluating adult vaccine uptake among patients with IBD seen at two tertiary referral centers between September 2019 and February 2020. The primary outcome was to determine if racial/ethnic and geographic disparities existed in influenza vaccine uptake for the two prior seasons. Our secondary outcomes were to determine if disparities existed for pneumococcal, zoster, or hepatitis B vaccines. Results: Among the 2453 patients who met the inclusion criteria, most identified as non-Hispanic White (89.9%), were on immunosuppressive therapy (74.5%), and received the influenza vaccine in both seasons (56.0%). Older age (prevalence ratio (PR) 0.98; 95% confidence interval (95%CI) 0.98-0.99; Conclusions: Racial and ethnic vaccination uptake disparities exist among patients with IBD; patients from medically underserved areas are also vulnerable to these disparities Studies identifying patient, provider, and system-level opportunities to address these disparities are needed.

Indexed as

inflammatory bowel diseasesinfluenza vaccinepneumococcal vaccinesrecombinant zoster vaccine

Identifiers

PMID38130948
PMCPMC10734681
OpenAlexW4389827300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.