ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2023
Risk Factors for Recurrence of Community-Onset Urinary Tract Infections Caused by Extended-Spectrum Cephalosporin-Resistant Enterobacterales.
Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pathway to Access UTI Management (PATH-UTI): evaluating pharmacist prescribing and management practices for uncomplicated urinary tract infections in community pharmacy in New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory, Australia.International journal of clinical pharmacy · 2026Article
- Class-matched antibiotic dispensing and susceptibility transitions in recurrent urinary gram-negative bacilli.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Article
- SWOT and Root Cause Analyses of Antimicrobial Resistance to Oral Antimicrobial Treatment of Cystitis.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Background: Extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales (ESCrE) are an increasingly important cause of community-onset urinary tract infections (UTIs), including recurrent infections. We evaluated risk factors for recurrence among patients with community-onset ESCrE UTI. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included adults with community-onset ESCrE UTI in the Duke University Health System from April 2018 through December 2021. ESCrE UTI recurrence by the same species was assessed 14-180 days (ie, 6 months) after completion of antibiotic treatment. We evaluated the relationships between candidate risk factors and time to recurrence using Cox proportional hazards regression models. Results: Among 1347 patients with community-onset ESCrE UTI, 202 (15.0%) experienced recurrent infection during the 6-month follow-up period. Independent risk factors for recurrence included neurogenic bladder (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR], 1.8 [95% confidence interval {CI}, 1.2-2.6]; Conclusions: Recurrence of community-onset ESCrE UTI was common and associated with several patient and pathogen-level risk factors. Future studies should evaluate microbial risk factors for recurrence and improve the management of ESCrE UTI.
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Registered trials
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