Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38130571›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Tracheomalacia in Adults: An Uncommon Cause of Dyspnea.

Yusur Alsalihi, Natalie M Yousef, Sundeep Grewal, Benjamin Teitelbaum

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yusur AlsalihiClinical Education Department, California Health Sciences University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clovis, USA.
Natalie M YousefClinical Education Department, California Health Sciences University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clovis, USA.
Sundeep GrewalClinical Education Department, Internal Medicine, California Health Sciences University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clovis, USA.
Benjamin TeitelbaumSurgery Department, Clovis Community, Clovis, USA.
Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine · USClovis Community College · USPhiladelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tracheomalacia (TM), the most common congenital tracheal defect, is due to compromised cartilage integrity, manifesting in the narrowing of expiratory airways and various respiratory symptoms. While TM is common in infants and toddlers, it is rarely found in adults, often due to acquired injuries or chronic lung diseases. We present a unique case of a 67-year-old man with persistent dyspnea and hoarseness for two years. Despite a history of smoking, he had no signs of pulmonary disease and had a consistently high oxygen saturation during episodes of dyspnea. His dyspnea was of unknown etiology until a diagnostic bronchoscopy revealed tracheal stenosis and flaccidity of cartilaginous structures, with pronounced collapse during expiration. This atypical presentation highlights the complexity of TM in adults. It underscores the importance of considering it as a differential diagnosis, particularly in male smokers with gradual, persistent dyspnea and a minimal history of pulmonary disease.

Indexed as

cartilaginous disordersdyspnea of unknown originear nose throat (ent)general internal medicineotolaryngologytracheomalacia

Identifiers

PMID38130571
PMCPMC10735051
OpenAlexW4388857519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.