Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38130527›Full record

ReviewCureus2023

Obesity-Induced Hyperglycemia and Heart Failure Preserved Ejection Fraction: Uncharted Territories to Remission.

Khalid Sawalha, Osama Asad, Shourya Tadisina, Luay Alalawi, Maria Mahmood, Deya Alkhatib, Thomas Alexander

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Khalid SawalhaCardiometabolic Medicine, University of Missouri Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, USA.
Osama AsadInternal Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JOR.
Shourya TadisinaEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Missouri Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, USA.
Luay AlalawiCardiology, Corpus Christi Medical Center Bay Area, Corpus Christi, USA.
Maria MahmoodMarvin Baker Middle School, N/A, Corpus Christi, USA.
Deya AlkhatibCardiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.
Thomas AlexanderCardiology, Corpus Christi Medical Center, Corpus Christi, USA.
Texas A&M University – Corpus Christi · USJordan University of Science and Technology · JOYale New Haven Health System · USYale New Haven Hospital · USYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Until the end of World War II, food security was a global challenge. Consequently, in 1948, type 2 diabetes was relatively uncommon, with the majority of cases being type 1 diabetes requiring insulin therapy. Since then, food has become increasingly palatable and readily available, leading to a rise in obesity across all age groups. Understanding the impact of obesity on our health has become crucial for optimizing healthcare. In this context, we draw attention to two significant, yet relatively uncharted pathogenic effects associated with obesity: Hyperglycemia and Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF). Thorough pathophysiologic, hemodynamic, and echocardiographic characterization have revealed the existence of a distinct phenotype known as "obese HFpEF" within the broader HFpEF population, and "obesity-induced hyperglycemia" within the diabetes population. In these phenotypes, patients often present with higher Body Mass Index and experience clinical symptoms decades earlier. Recent insights have enhanced our understanding of the mechanisms underlying obesity-mediated heart failure preserved ejection fraction and hyperglycemia. Early detection offers the potential for reversibility of many pathologies associated with obesity through adequate weight reduction. The objective of this review is to provide a deeper insight into these uncharted territories and explore the potential for improved outcomes by reframing these two narratives toward achieving remission. Such a shift has the potential to positively impact individual engagement with healthier lifestyles.

Indexed as

cardiometabolic diseasescardiovascular disease preventionhyperglycemiaobesity induced heart failure preserved ejection fractionobesity induced hyperglycemiapreventative cardiologyreversible heart failure

Identifiers

PMID38130527
PMCPMC10734663
OpenAlexW4388866203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.