Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38129869›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2023

Experience of life quality from patients with aplastic anemia: a descriptive qualitative study.

Ting Liu, Yue Pan, Menghua Ye, Qiuhua Sun, Xinghong Ding, Min Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Oral health-related quality of life in Fanconi anemia: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ting Liu *School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No.548 Binwen Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yue Pan *School of Nursing and Health, Zhejiang Changzheng Vocational and Technical College, No.525 Liuhe Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Menghua YeThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medcine), No.54 Youdian Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qiuhua SunSchool of Nursing, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No.548 Binwen Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xinghong DingSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No.548 Binwen Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. dxh@zcmu.edu.cn.
Min XuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medcine), No.54 Youdian Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. yudi1212@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7699-9792
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNZhejiang Changzheng Vocational and Technical College · CN

Funding

Medical and Health Science and Technology Program of Zhejiang Province Health Department 2021KY822Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province 2023ZL043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the increasing incidence of aplastic anemia in China, few studies have explored its effect on the patients' quality of life from the perspective of these patients. In fact, patients with aplastic disorder live with the disease for a long time, and need to face a variety of difficult realities, including multiple disease symptoms and drug side effects, heavy burden of medical costs, difficulties in social reintegration, and negative emotional distress. Therefore, this study used descriptive qualitative research to explore the direct and rich quality-of-life experiences of patients with aplastic anemia.

methodsA total of 19 patients with aplastic anemia were recruited in this study using purposive sampling combined with maximum variation strategy. 5 of the patients with AA were from northern China, and the others were from southern China. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and analyzed using the conventional content analysis method.

resultsThis study yielded important information about the experiences of patients with aplastic anemia in China. The content analysis method finally identified 3 themes and 9 sub-themes, including: physical symptoms (declining physical capacity, treatment-related symptoms, changes in body image), psychological symptoms (mood changes related to the stage of the disease, change in self-image, growth resulting from the disease experience), social burden (decline in career development, perceived burden to the family, social stigma). Patients with AA from different regions didn't show much difference in quality of life.

conclusionsAplastic anemia affects the physical, psychological, and social aspects of patients' lives. Therefore, health care providers need to consider the patients' physical response and psychological feelings to provide relevant medical guidance and multi-channel social support that would improve their confidence and quality of life. CLINICAL

trial registrationName: Development and preliminary application of Quality of Life Scale for Patients with Aplastic Anemia. Number: ChiCTR2100047575. URL: http://www.chictr.org.cn/login.aspx?referurl=%2flistbycreater.aspx .

Indexed as

Anemia, AplasticChinaEmotionsHumansQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeAplastic anemiaExperiencesQualitative studyQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID38129869
PMCPMC10740222
OpenAlexW4390046115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.