Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38129848›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2023

Circulating small extracellular vesicles microRNAs plus CA-125 for treatment stratification in advanced ovarian cancer.

Xiaofang Zhou, Mu Liu, Lijuan Sun, Yumei Cao, Shanmei Tan, Guangxia Luo, Tingting Liu, Ying Yao, Wangli Xiao, Ziqing Wan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaofang Zhou *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Hunan Cancer Hospital, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, People's Republic of China.
Mu Liu *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Hunan Cancer Hospital, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, People's Republic of China.
Lijuan SunDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Central Hospital of Shaoyang, Shaoyang, 422000, People's Republic of China.
Yumei CaoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Central Hospital of Shaoyang, Shaoyang, 422000, People's Republic of China.
Shanmei TanDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First People's Hospital of Huaihua, The Affiliated Huaihua Hospital of University of South China, Huaihua, 418000, People's Republic of China.
Guangxia LuoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First People's Hospital of Huaihua, The Affiliated Huaihua Hospital of University of South China, Huaihua, 418000, People's Republic of China.
Tingting LiuDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First People's Hospital of Changde, Changde, 415000, People's Republic of China.
Ying YaoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First People's Hospital of Yueyang, Yueyang, 414000, People's Republic of China.
Wangli XiaoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First People's Hospital of Yueyang, Yueyang, 414000, People's Republic of China.
Ziqing WanDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Hunan Cancer Hospital, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, People's Republic of China.
Jie TangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Hunan Cancer Hospital, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, People's Republic of China. tangjie@hnca.org.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-6121-2400
Central South University · CNHuaian First People’s Hospital · CNThe Central Hospital of Shaoyang · CNYueyang Second People's Hospital · CNThe First People's Hospital of Changde · CN

Funding

Capacity Building Project of Central Subsidy Medical and Health Institutions No. 20201127-1001General Project in Health Department of Hunan Province No. 202205015388Hunan Cancer Hospital Climbing Fund No. ZX2020004Key Specialty Construction Project in Hunan Province No. 20210826-1004Promotion Project of Health Suitability Program in Health Department of Hunan Province No. WZ2020-15Science and Technology Innovation Program of Hunan Province No. 2020SK51101the General Project of Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province No. 2020JJ4051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo residual disease (R0 resection) after debulking surgery is the most critical independent prognostic factor for advanced ovarian cancer (AOC). There is an unmet clinical need for selecting primary or interval debulking surgery in AOC patients using existing prediction models.

methodsRNA sequencing of circulating small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) was used to discover the differential expression microRNAs (DEMs) profile between any residual disease (R0, n = 17) and no residual disease (non-R0, n = 20) in AOC patients. We further analyzed plasma samples of AOC patients collected before surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy via TaqMan qRT-PCR. The combined risk model of residual disease was developed by logistic regression analysis based on the discovery-validation sets.

resultsUsing a comprehensive plasma small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) microRNAs (miRNAs) profile in AOC, we identified and optimized a risk prediction model consisting of plasma sEVs-derived 4-miRNA and CA-125 with better performance in predicting R0 resection. Based on 360 clinical human samples, this model was constructed using least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) and logistic regression analysis, and it has favorable calibration and discrimination ability (AUC:0.903; sensitivity:0.897; specificity:0.910; PPV:0.926; NPV:0.871). The quantitative evaluation of Net Reclassification Improvement (NRI) and Integrated Discrimination Improvement (IDI) suggested that the additional predictive power of the combined model was significantly improved contrasted with CA-125 or 4-miRNA alone (NRI = 0.471, IDI = 0.538, p < 0.001; NRI = 0.122, IDI = 0.185, p < 0.01).

conclusionOverall, we established a reliable, non-invasive, and objective detection method composed of circulating tumor-derived sEVs 4-miRNA plus CA-125 to preoperatively anticipate the high-risk AOC patients of residual disease to optimize clinical therapy.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesMicroRNAsOvarian NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFemaleHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyMicroRNAsmicroRNAOvarian cancerPrediction modelResidual diseaseSmall extracellular vesicles

Identifiers

PMID38129848
PMCPMC10740240
OpenAlexW4390110408

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.