Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38129815›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2023

Endosulfine alpha maintains spindle pole integrity by recruiting Aurora A during mitosis.

Seul Kim, Kyoungho Jun, Ye-Hyun Kim, Kwan-Young Jung, Jeong Su Oh, Jae-Sung Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Seul Kim *Division of Radiation Biomedical Research, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 215-4 Gongneung-Dong, Nowon-Ku, Seoul, 139706, Korea.
Kyoungho Jun *Division of Radiation Biomedical Research, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 215-4 Gongneung-Dong, Nowon-Ku, Seoul, 139706, Korea.
Ye-Hyun Kim *Division of Radiation Biomedical Research, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 215-4 Gongneung-Dong, Nowon-Ku, Seoul, 139706, Korea.
Kwan-Young JungTherapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon, 34114, Korea.
Jeong Su OhDepartment of Integrative Biotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, Korea. ohjs@skku.edu.
Jae-Sung KimDivision of Radiation Biomedical Research, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 215-4 Gongneung-Dong, Nowon-Ku, Seoul, 139706, Korea. jaesung@kirams.re.kr.
Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences · KRKorea University of Science and Technology · KRKorea Research Institute of Chemical Technology · KRSungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

Korea Drug Development Fund funded by Ministry of Science and ICT, Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy, and Ministry of Health and Welfare HN22C0173the Ministry of Science and ICT (MSIT), Republic of Korea No.50531-2023the National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2020M2D9A2094153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe maintenance of spindle pole integrity is essential for spindle assembly and chromosome segregation during mitosis. However, the underlying mechanisms governing spindle pole integrity remain unclear.

methodsENSA was inhibited by siRNA or MKI-2 treatment and its effect on cell cycle progression, chromosome alignment and microtubule alignment was observed by immunohistochemical staining and western blotting. PP2A-B55α knockdown by siRNA was performed to rescue the phenotype caused by ENSA inhibition. The interaction between ENSA and Aurora A was detected by in situ PLA. Furthermore, orthotopic implantation of 4Tl-luc cancer cells was conducted to confirm the consistency between the in vitro and in vivo relationship of the ENSA-Aurora A interaction.

resultsDuring mitosis, p-ENSA is localized at the spindle poles, and the inhibition of ENSA results in mitotic defects, such as misaligned chromosomes, multipolar spindles, asymmetric bipolar spindles, and centrosome defects, with a delay in mitotic progression. Although the mitotic delay caused by ENSA inhibition was rescued by PP2A-B55α depletion, spindle pole defects persisted. Notably, we observed a interaction between ENSA and Aurora A during mitosis, and inhibition of ENSA reduced Aurora A expression at the mitotic spindle poles. Injecting MKI-2-sensitized tumors led to increased chromosomal instability and downregulation of the MASTL-ENSA-Aurora A pathway in an orthotopic breast cancer mouse model.

conclusionsThese findings provide novel insights into the regulation of spindle pole integrity by the MASTL-ENSA-Aurora A pathway during mitosis, highlighting the significance of ENSA in recruiting Aurora A to the spindle pole, independent of PP2A-B55α.

Indexed as

Spindle ApparatusSpindle PolesAnimalsCentrosomeIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiceMitosisRNA, Small InterferingendosulfineIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingAurora AENSAMASTLMitosisSpindle pole integrity

Identifiers

PMID38129815
PMCPMC10734108
OpenAlexW4390058508

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.