Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38129811›Full record

SynthesisBMC urology2023

Effect of subsequent bladder cancer on survival in upper tract urothelial carcinoma patients post-radical nephroureterectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Haopu Hu, Shicong Lai, Mingrui Wang, Xinwei Tang, Chin-Hui Lai, Kexin Xu, Tao Xu, Hao Hu

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC urology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haopu Hu *Department of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shicong Lai *Department of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Mingrui WangDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xinwei TangDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chin-Hui LaiDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Kexin XuDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tao XuDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hao HuDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China. huhao@bjmu.edu.cn.
Peking University People's Hospital · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadical nephroureterectomy (RNU) is the primary treatment strategy for upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). However, the intravesical recurrence occurs in 20-50% of all patients. The specific effect of subsequent bladder cancer (SBCa) on survival remains unclear. Therefore, we investigated the effect of SBCa following RNU in patients with UTUC.

methodsPubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library were exhaustively searched for studies comparing oncological outcomes between SBCa and without SBCa. Standard cumulative analyses using hazard ratios (HR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were performed using Review Manager (version 5.3).

resultsFive studies involving 2057 patients were selected according to the predefined eligibility criteria. Meta-analysis of cancer-specific survival (CSS) and overall survival (OS) revealed no significant differences between the SBCa and non-SBCa groups. However, subgroup analysis of pT0-3N0M0 patients suggested that people with SBCa had worse CSS (HR = 5.13, 95%CI 2.39-10.98, p < 0.0001) and OS (HR = 4.00, 95%CI 2.19-7.31, p < 0.00001).

conclusionsSBCa appears to be associated with worse OS in patients with early stage UTUC. However, caution must be taken before recommendations are made because this interpretation is based on very few clinical studies and a small sample size. Research sharing more detailed surgical site descriptions, as well as enhanced outcome data collection and improved reporting, is required to further investigate these nuances.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Transitional CellUreteral NeoplasmsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsHumansNephroureterectomyRetrospective StudiesCancer- specific survivalOverall survivalSubsequent bladder cancerUpper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID38129811
PMCPMC10734187
OpenAlexW4390052106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.