Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38129685›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Middle cerebral artery bifurcation aneurysms are associated with patient age, sex, bifurcation angle, and vascular diameters.

Shu Wang, Li Li, Huili Gao, Kun Zhang, Qiu-Ji Shao, Tianxiao Li, Bulang Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shu WangStroke Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan Province, China.
Li LiStroke Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan Province, China.
Huili GaoStroke Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan Province, China.
Kun ZhangStroke Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan Province, China.
Qiu-Ji ShaoStroke Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan Province, China.
Tianxiao LiStroke Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan Province, China. litianxiaod@163.com.
Bulang GaoStroke Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan Province, China.
Henan Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the relationship of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) bifurcation aneurysms with patients' age and sex, vascular angles at the bifurcation, and diameters of the M1 and two M2 arteries, patients with and without MCA aneurysms were retrospectively enrolled. The lateral angles, MCA bifurcation angle and arterial diameter were measured and analyzed. Totally, 121 (19.0%) patients with and 517 (81.0%) without MCA aneurysms were enrolled. Most (n = 88 or 72.7%) aneurysms were present in the age range of 40-70 years, and significantly (P = 0.01) more women than men had the bifurcation aneurysms. The MCA bifurcation angle was significantly greater (149.2° ± 32.6° vs. 107.2° ± 26.3°; P < 0.0001) while both the smaller and larger lateral (M1/M2) angles were significantly smaller in patients with than without aneurysms (82.0° ± 23.7° vs. 109.1° ± 22.7° with P < 0.001 for the smaller and 123.2° ± 25.2° vs. 139.5° ± 16.9° with P < 0.001 for the larger lateral angle). 109 (90.1%) bifurcation aneurysms deviated towards the smaller lateral angle, and 103 (85.1%) aneurysms deviated towards the thinner M2 branch. The maximal aneurysm diameter ranged 1.6-13.8 (mean 5.4 ± 2.4) mm and was significantly (P < 0.05) positively correlated with the diameter of both M2 arterial branches (R = 0.57 and P = 0.01 for the smaller M2, and R = 0.69 and P = 0.002 for the larger M2) or the MCA bifurcation angle. A significant (P < 0.0001) negative correlation was detected between age and the smaller lateral angle but a significant (P < 0.0001) positive correlation between age and the MCA bifurcation angle in patients without MCA bifurcation aneurysms or in the total patients. MCA bifurcation angle was the only significant (P = 0.0001, odds ratio 2.7, 95% confidence interval 1.6-3.8) independent risk factor for MCA bifurcation aneurysm presence, with the bifurcation angle threshold of 124.1° and an area under the ROC curve of 0.86. In conclusion, significantly more MCA bifurcation aneurysms are present in older patients, females, and patients with a wider MCA bifurcation angle, and deviate towards the smaller lateral angle and the thinner M2 segment. MCA bifurcation angle is the only independent risk factor for presence of MCA bifurcation aneurysms with the threshold of 124.1°.

Indexed as

Intracranial AneurysmMiddle Cerebral ArteryAdultAgedCerebral AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID38129685
PMCPMC10739803
OpenAlexW4390058625

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.