Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38127816›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2023

Autophagic dysfunction and gut microbiota dysbiosis cause chronic immune activation in a Drosophila model of Gaucher disease.

Magda L Atilano, Alexander Hull, Catalina-Andreea Romila, Mirjam L Adams, Jacob Wildfire, Enric Ureña, Miranda Dyson, Jorge Ivan-Castillo-Quan, Linda Partridge, Kerri J Kinghorn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Parkinson's-Linked LRRK2 and GBA1 Mutations Modulate the Peripheral Immune Response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Exploring the relationship betweenFrontiers in neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Lysosomal storage, impaired autophagy and innate immunity in Gaucher and Parkinson's diseases: insights for drug discovery.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Magda L AtilanoUCL Institute of Healthy Ageing, Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3819-2023
Alexander HullUCL Institute of Healthy Ageing, Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9700-4926
Catalina-Andreea RomilaUCL Institute of Healthy Ageing, Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Mirjam L AdamsUCL Institute of Healthy Ageing, Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jacob WildfireUCL Institute of Healthy Ageing, Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Enric UreñaUCL Institute of Healthy Ageing, Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4873-4735
Miranda DysonUCL Institute of Healthy Ageing, Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0845-662X
Jorge Ivan-Castillo-QuanSection on Islet Cell & Regenerative Biology, Joslin Diabetes Center and Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6324-2854
Linda PartridgeUCL Institute of Healthy Ageing, Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Kerri J KinghornUCL Institute of Healthy Ageing, Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2048-4332
MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing · GBJoslin Diabetes Center · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the GBA1 gene cause the lysosomal storage disorder Gaucher disease (GD) and are the greatest known genetic risk factors for Parkinson's disease (PD). Communication between the gut and brain and immune dysregulation are increasingly being implicated in neurodegenerative disorders such as PD. Here, we show that flies lacking the Gba1b gene, the main fly orthologue of GBA1, display widespread NF-kB signalling activation, including gut inflammation, and brain glial activation. We also demonstrate intestinal autophagic defects, gut dysfunction, and microbiome dysbiosis. Remarkably, modulating the microbiome of Gba1b knockout flies, by raising them under germ-free conditions, partially ameliorates lifespan, locomotor and immune phenotypes. Moreover, we show that modulation of the immune deficiency (IMD) pathway is detrimental to the survival of Gba1 deficient flies. We also reveal that direct stimulation of autophagy by rapamycin treatment achieves similar benefits to germ-free conditions independent of gut bacterial load. Consistent with this, we show that pharmacologically blocking autophagosomal-lysosomal fusion, mimicking the autophagy defects of Gba1 depleted cells, is sufficient to stimulate intestinal immune activation. Overall, our data elucidate a mechanism whereby an altered microbiome, coupled with defects in autophagy, drive chronic activation of NF-kB signaling in a Gba1 loss-of-function model. It also highlights that elimination of the microbiota or stimulation of autophagy to remove immune mediators, rather than prolonged immunosuppression, may represent effective therapeutic avenues for GBA1-associated disorders.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeGaucher DiseaseParkinson DiseaseAnimalsAutophagyDrosophilaDysbiosisGlucosylceramidaseNF-kappa BGlucosylceramidaseNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID38127816
PMCPMC10734978
OpenAlexW4390062691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.