Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38127731›Full record

ArticleACS nano2024

Piercing of the Human Parainfluenza Virus by Nanostructured Surfaces.

Samson W L Mah, Denver P Linklater, Vassil Tzanov, Phuc H Le, Chaitali Dekiwadia, Edwin Mayes, Ranya Simons, Daniel J Eyckens, Graeme Moad, Soichiro Saita and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS nano, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Samson W L MahSchool of Science, STEM College, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0125-0987
Denver P LinklaterSchool of Science, STEM College, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1433-3685
Vassil TzanovDepartament de Química Física i Inorgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel.lí Domingo s/n, Tarragona 43007, Spain.
Phuc H LeSchool of Science, STEM College, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia.
Chaitali DekiwadiaRMIT Microscopy and Microanalysis Facility, STEM College,RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia.
Edwin MayesRMIT Microscopy and Microanalysis Facility, STEM College,RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6668-444X
Ranya SimonsCSIRO Manufacturing, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0560-8106
Daniel J EyckensCSIRO Manufacturing, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3828-7292
Graeme MoadCSIRO Manufacturing, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4375-5580
Soichiro SaitaThe KAITEKI Institute Inc., Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8251, Japan.
Saulius JoudkazisOptical Science Centre, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Melbourne, Victoria 3122, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3542-3874
David A JansNuclear Signalling Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Monash, Victoria 3800, Australia.
Vladimir A BaulinDepartament de Química Física i Inorgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel.lí Domingo s/n, Tarragona 43007, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2086-4271
Natalie A BorgSchool of Health and Biomedical Sciences, RMIT University, Bundoora, Victoria 3083, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8677-9056
Elena P IvanovaSchool of Science, STEM College, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5509-8071
RMIT University · AUCSIRO Manufacturing · AUUniversitat Rovira i Virgili · ESMonash University · AUSwinburne University of Technology · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents a comprehensive experimental and theoretical investigation into the antiviral properties of nanostructured surfaces and explains the underlying virucidal mechanism. We used reactive ion etching to fabricate silicon (Si) surfaces featuring an array of sharp nanospikes with an approximate tip diameter of 2 nm and a height of 290 nm. The nanospike surfaces exhibited a 1.5 log reduction in infectivity of human parainfluenza virus type 3 (hPIV-3) after 6 h, a substantially enhanced efficiency, compared to that of smooth Si. Theoretical modeling of the virus-nanospike interactions determined the virucidal action of the nanostructured substrata to be associated with the ability of the sharp nanofeatures to effectively penetrate the viral envelope, resulting in the loss of viral infectivity. Our research highlights the significance of the potential application of nanostructured surfaces in combating the spread of viruses and bacteria. Notably, our study provides valuable insights into the design and optimization of antiviral surfaces with a particular emphasis on the crucial role played by sharp nanofeatures in maximizing their effectiveness.

Indexed as

NanostructuresParamyxoviridae InfectionsAntiviral AgentsHumansParainfluenza Virus 3, HumanSiliconAntiviral AgentsSiliconantiviral surfacesbiointerfacesbiomimetic surfacesmechanisms of antiviral activitynanostructured surfacesvirus−surface interactions

Identifiers

PMID38127731
PMCPMC10902884
OpenAlexW4390046070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.