Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38127344›Full record

ArticleJAMA network open2023

Prescriptions for Buprenorphine in Michigan Following an Education Intervention.

Liying Chen, Sheba Sethi, Cara Poland, Christopher Frank, Elizabeth Tengelitsch, Jason Goldstick, Jeremy B Sussman, Amy S B Bohnert, Lewei Allison Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA network open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Liying ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Sheba SethiDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Cara PolandDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Health, Michigan State University, East Lansing.
Christopher FrankDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Elizabeth TengelitschDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Jason GoldstickInjury Prevention Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Jeremy B SussmanDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Amy S B BohnertDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Lewei Allison LinInstitute for Health Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USVA Ann Arbor Healthcare System · USMichigan State University · US

Funding

Increasing Minority Physician and APRN Clinician-scientist Research Training To Equalize Addiction Medicine (IMPACT TEAM)R25DA056910 · NIDA · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDSTEIN, DAWN M, POLAND, CARA · 2022 to 2024
$802k
NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA056910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Buprenorphine is an underused treatment for opioid use disorder (OUD) that can be prescribed in general medical settings. Founded in 2017, the Michigan Opioid Collaborative (MOC) is an outreach and educational program that aims to address clinician and community barriers to buprenorphine access; however, the association between the MOC and buprenorphine treatment is unknown. Objective: To evaluate the association between MOC service use and county-level temporal trends of density of buprenorphine prescribers and patients receiving buprenorphine. Design, Setting, and Participants: This cohort study exploited staggered implementation of MOC services across all Michigan counties. Difference-in-difference analyses were conducted by applying linear fixed-effects regression across all counties to estimate the overall association of MOC engagement with outcomes and linear regression for each MOC-engaged county separately to infer county-specific results using data from May 2015 to August 2020. Analyses were conducted from September 2021 to November 2023. Exposures: MOC engagement. Main Outcomes and Measures: County-level monthly numbers of buprenorphine prescribers and patients receiving buprenorphine (per 100 000 population). Results: Among 83 total counties, 57 counties (68.7%) in Michigan were engaged by MOC by 2020, with 3 (3.6%) initiating engagement in 2017, 19 (22.9%) in 2018, 27 (32.5%) in 2019, and 8 (9.6%) in 2020. Michigan is made up of 83 counties with a total population size of 9 990 000. A total of 5 070 000 (50.8%) were female, 1 410 000 (14.1%) were African American or Black, 530 000 (5.3%) were Hispanic or Latino, and 7 470 000 (74.7%) were non-Hispanic White. The mean (SD) value of median age across counties was 44.8 (6.4). The monthly increases in buprenorphine prescriber numbers in the preengagement (including all time points for nonengaged counties) and postengagement periods were 0.07 and 0.39 per 100 000 population, respectively, with the absolute difference being 0.33 (95% CI, 0.12-0.53) prescribers per 100 000 population (P = .002). The numbers of patients receiving buprenorphine increased by an average of 0.6 and 7.15 per 100 000 population per month in preengagement and postengagement periods, respectively, indicating an estimated additional 6.56 (95% CI, 2.09-11.02) patients receiving buprenorphine per 100 000 population (P = .004) monthly increase after engagement compared with before. Conclusions and Relevance: In this cohort study measuring buprenorphine prescriptions in Michigan over time, counties' engagement in OUD-focused outreach and clinician education services delivered by a multidisciplinary team was associated with a temporal increase in buprenorphine prescribers and patients receiving buprenorphine.

Indexed as

BuprenorphineOpioid-Related DisordersAnalgesics, OpioidCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMichiganPrescriptionsAnalgesics, OpioidBuprenorphine

Identifiers

PMID38127344
PMCPMC10739087
OpenAlexW4390061612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.