Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38127217›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2024

Treatment Patterns and Postoperative Activities of Daily Living in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Retrospective Study Using Nationwide Health Services Utilization Data in Japan.

Ayako Okuyama, Tomonori Mizutani, Keisei Tachibana, Takahiro Higashi, Asao Ogawa

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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ayako OkuyamaGraduate School of Nursing, St. Luke's International University, Tokyo, Japan. okuyama.ayako.r3@slcn.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4732-3272
Tomonori MizutaniDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kyorin University Faculty of Medicine, 6-20-2 Shinkawa, Mitakashi, Tokyo, Japan.
Keisei TachibanaDepartment of Thoracic and Thyroid Surgery, Kyorin University Faculty of Medicine, 6-20-2 Shinkawa, Mitakashi, Tokyo, 181-8611, Japan.
Takahiro HigashiNational Cancer Center Institute for Cancer Control, Tokyo, Japan.
Asao OgawaPsycho-Oncology Division, Exploratory Oncology Research and Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.
Kyorin University · JPChiba Cancer Center · JPSt. Luke's International University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI 22K10700the Grants-In-Aid for Scientific Research KAKENHI20EA1011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of older patients with cancer has been increasing. This study aimed to determine the proportion of postoperative decline in activities of daily living (ADL), hospital mortality rate, home healthcare services use, and adjuvant chemotherapy treatment patterns of patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) across age groups.

methodsWe analyzed health service utilization data of patients aged ≥ 40 years diagnosed with clinical stage I or II NSCLC in 2015 who underwent thoracoscopy or thoracotomy. The Barthel index was used to determine the proportions of patients aged 40-64, 65-74, ≥ 75 years who experienced a decline in the ADL of ≥ 10 points at postoperative discharge compared to the ADL at admission.

resultsOverall, 19,780 patients were analyzed. The proportion of patients with ADL decline slightly increased with increasing age: 1.1%, 1.6%, and 3.5% after thoracoscopic surgery, and 1.4%, 2.8%, and 4.8% after thoracotomy among those aged 40-64, 65-74, and ≥ 75 years, respectively. The hospital mortality rate and proportion of home healthcare services use was fewer than 10 cases, or < 2%. The unexpected readmission rate was slightly higher among those aged ≥ 75 years (3.7% for thoracoscopic surgery, 4.7% for thoracotomy) than among those aged 40-64 years (1.8% for thoracoscopic surgery, 2.5% for thoracotomy).

conclusionThe difference in the proportion of patients with ADL decline between those aged 40-64 and ≥ 75 years was approximately 3%. This study provides practical information for clinicians involved in the care of older patients who undergo thoracic surgery.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsActivities of Daily LivingAgedFacilities and Services UtilizationHumansJapanPneumonectomyRetrospective StudiesThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedThoracotomyTreatment OutcomeActivities of daily livingAgedCarcinomaNon-small cell lung cancerRegistriesThoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID38127217
OpenAlexW4390061216

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.