Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38127031›Full record

ArticleCytotherapy2024

Low molecular weight heparin decreases pro-coagulant activity in clinical MSC products.

Jacob B Schriner, Fabio Triolo, Brijesh S Gill, Jessica C Cardenas, Scott D Olson, Charles S Cox

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cytotherapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cell Therapies for Acute Radiation Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob B SchrinerDepartment of Surgery, Center for Translational Injury Research, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA. Electronic address: jacob.b.schriner@uth.tmc.edu.
Fabio TrioloDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Brijesh S GillDepartment of Surgery, Center for Translational Injury Research, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA; Department of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jessica C CardenasDepartment of Surgery, Center for Translational Injury Research, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Scott D OlsonDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Charles S CoxDepartment of Surgery, Center for Translational Injury Research, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA; Department of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

ROLE OF THE GUT IN POST INJURY MULTIPLE ORGAN FAILURET32GM008792 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Charles S Cox · 2001 to 2026
$5.2M
Reshaping MSC surface expression profiles to target inflammation following CNS traumaR21NS116302 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI OLSON, SCOTT D · 2020 to 2020
$434k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008792NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS116302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND

aimsMesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are multipotent adult cells that can be isolated from tissues including bone marrow [MSC(BM)], adipose [MSC(AT)] and umbilical cord [MSC(CT)]. Previous studies have linked expression of tissue factor (TF) on MSC surfaces to a procoagulant effect. Venous thromboembolism (VTE), immediate blood-mediated inflammatory reaction (IBMIR) and microvascular thrombosis remain a risk with intravascular MSC therapy. We examined the effect of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) on clinical-grade MSCs using calibrated automated thrombography (CAT).

methodsClinical grade MSC(BM)s, MSC(AT)s and MSC(CT)s harvested at passage 4 were added to normal pooled plasma (NPP) to a final concentration of either 400 000 or 50 000 cells/mL. LMWH was added to plasma in increments of 0.1 U/mL. Thrombin generation (TG) was measured using CAT. Flow cytometry was conducted on the cells to measure MSC phenotype and TF load.

resultsPresence of MSCs decreased lag time and increased peak TG. All cell lines demonstrated a dose response to LMWH, with MSC(AT) demonstrating the least thrombogenicity and most sensitivity to LMWH. TG was significantly reduced in all cell lines at doses of 0.2 U/mL LMWH and higher. DISCUSSION: All MSC types and concentrations had a decrease in peak thrombin and TG with increasing amounts of LMWH. While this in vitro study cannot determine optimal dosing, it suggests that LMWH can be effectively used to lower the risk of VTE associated with intravascular administration of MSCs. Future in vivo work can be done to determine optimal dosing and effect on IBMIR and VTE.

Indexed as

CoagulantsThrombosisVenous ThromboembolismAdultHeparinHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightHumansThrombinCoagulantsHeparinHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightThrombinlow molecular weight heparinmesenchymal stromal cellprocoagulantthrombintissue factor

Identifiers

PMID38127031
PMCPMC11350517
OpenAlexW4390063486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.