Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38125895›Full record

ArticleGMS journal for medical education2023

The role of research competence as an influencing factor for the careers of young academics. Findings and implications from studies on doctorates in medicine and life sciences in Germany.

Nurith Epstein, Julia Eberle, Julia Meuleners, Daniel Lachmann, Sonja Heuser, Stefan Herzig, Birgit Neuhaus, Martin R Fischer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GMS journal for medical education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. (An) Insight into didactics in the health professions.GMS journal for medical education · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Nurith EpsteinLMU Hospital, LMU Munich, Institute of Medical Education, Munich, Germany.
Julia EberleRuhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Julia MeulenersLMU Munich, Faculty of Biology, Biology Education, Munich, Germany.
Daniel LachmannTH Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Sonja HeuserLMU Hospital, LMU Munich, Institute of Medical Education, Munich, Germany.
Stefan HerzigTH Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Birgit NeuhausLMU Munich, Faculty of Biology, Biology Education, Munich, Germany.
Martin R FischerLMU Hospital, LMU Munich, Institute of Medical Education, Munich, Germany.
LMU Klinikum · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DETH Köln - University of Applied Sciences · DEMunich School of Philosophy · DERuhr University Bochum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: When viewed internationally, Germany boasts a high rate of doctoral candidates. Fields such as medicine and life sciences have a notably high proportion of doctoral students, a trend rooted in historical factors. Despite this, comprehensive empirical studies concerning the doctoral phase and early-career researchers, especially in relation to the rise of structured doctoral programmes, have only recently gained traction. Methods: We present findings from a project investigating young scientists in medicine and life sciences. Postdoctoral graduates from these disciplines were examined both quantitatively and qualitatively within the E-Prom projects, emphasizing the primary domain of research. Results: Our analysis indicates some benefits of structured doctoral programmes over traditional individual doctorates. However, the disparities between these doctoral approaches are less pronounced than anticipated. We also identified discrepancies between the programme descriptions and their actual execution. Integration into the scientific community and research-related self-efficacy are potential indicators of publication output and inclination towards a scientific career. Physicians exhibited lower research-related self-efficacy and a lesser tendency towards a scientific career than biologists. Notably, we found gender disparities disadvantaging female graduates, with these disparities being more marked in medicine. Conclusions: There is evidence to suggest that official representations of structured doctoral programmes do not always align with their practical applications, limiting their potential effectiveness. Therefore, resources should be allocated to ensure the consistent execution of these programmes. Given the empirical evidence supporting the benefits of community integration for junior researchers, efforts should be made to facilitate their networking. Additionally, our findings emphasize the necessity of providing enhanced support for young female scientists.

Indexed as

Biological Science DisciplinesMedicinePhysiciansFemaleGermanyHumansStudentsacademic research careersfemale researchersjunior researchersstructured doctoral programs

Identifiers

PMID38125895
PMCPMC10728667
OpenAlexW4390070275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.