Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38125831›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

Prevalence and prognosis of acute ischemic stroke coexisting with unruptured intracranial aneurysms.

Yujia Yan, Xingwei An, Hecheng Ren, Bin Luo, Jin Han, Song Jin, Li Liu, Ying Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yujia Yan *Academy of Medical Engineering and Translational Medicine, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Xingwei An *Academy of Medical Engineering and Translational Medicine, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Hecheng RenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Bin LuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Jin HanAcademy of Clinical Medicine, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Song JinDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Li LiuDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Ying HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Tianjin Huanhu Hospital · CNTianjin University · CNInner Mongolia Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The prevalence of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) in the acute ischemic stroke (AIS) cohort is probably higher than in the general population. This study investigated the prevalence of UIAs in AIS patients and the management risk and prognosis when treating AIS. Methods: From January 2020 to January 2023, we conducted a single-center retrospective study at Tianjin Huanhu Hospital. Each patient underwent both brain MRI and MRA/CTA to diagnose AIS and UIAs. Clinical, radiologic, and therapeutic data during hospitalization and prognosis were analyzed. Propensity-score matching (PSM) was performed to evaluate the risk of in-hospital adverse events, unfavorable outcomes at discharge when receiving post-stroke treatment and stroke recurrence. Results: In all, 2,181 AIS patients were included, of whom 270 had UIAs (12.4%; 95%CI 11.0-13.8%). From the unmatched and matched cohort, the incidence of in-hospital adverse events and unfavorable outcomes at discharge in patients with UIAs were not significantly different; the risk of stroke recurrence was significantly higher in patients with UIAs than in those without (unmatched: aHR, 1.71 [1.08-2.70]; matched: aHR, 2.55 [1.16-5.58]). Multivariable Cox regression models showed that aneurysm size and the presence of homoregional infarction associated with higher risk of recurrence (unmatched: aHR, 1.31 [1.21-1.41] and aHR, 3.50 [1.52-8.10]; matched: aHR, 1.28 [1.18-1.40]; Conclusion: The UIAs may not increase the risk of in-hospital adverse events and unfavorable outcomes at discharge in receiving post-stroke treatment, but it may associated with a high risk of stroke recurrence.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokeprognosisrecurrencerisk factorsunruptured intracranial aneurysms

Identifiers

PMID38125831
PMCPMC10731460
OpenAlexW4389197949

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.