Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38125621›Full record

ReviewBiochemia medica2024

YKL-40 as a biomarker in various inflammatory diseases: A review.

Nina Blazevic, Dunja Rogic, Stipe Pelajic, Marijana Miler, Goran Glavcic, Valentina Ratkajec, Nikolina Vrkljan, Dejan Bakula, Davor Hrabar, Tajana Pavic

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochemia medica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. CSF fibrinogen predicts longitudinal Tau accumulation in cognitively unimpaired older adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Cell-Free DNA-Based Theranostics for Inflammatory Disorders.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  15. Peptide-Based Approaches for Pain Relief and Healing in Wounds.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nina BlazevicDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
Dunja RogicDepartment of Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital Center Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Stipe PelajicDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
Marijana MilerDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
Goran GlavcicDepartment of Surgery, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
Valentina RatkajecDepartment of Gastroenterology, General Hospital Virovitica, Virovitica, Croatia.
Nikolina VrkljanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Intensive Care Unit, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
Dejan BakulaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
Davor HrabarDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
Tajana PavicDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
University Hospital Centre Zagreb · HRCollege for Management in Tourism and Informatics in Virovitica · HRSisters of Charity Hospital · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

YKL-40 or Chitinase-3-Like Protein 1 (CHI3L1) is a highly conserved glycoprotein that binds heparin and chitin in a non-enzymatic manner. It is a member of the chitinase protein family 18, subfamily A, and unlike true chitinases, YKL-40 is a chitinase-like protein without enzymatic activity for chitin. Although its accurate function is yet unknown, the pattern of its expression in the normal and disease states suggests its possible engagement in apoptosis, inflammation and remodeling or degradation of the extracellular matrix. During an inflammatory response, YKL-40 is involved in a complicated interaction between host and bacteria, both promoting and attenuating immune response and potentially being served as an autoantigen in a vicious circle of autoimmunity. Based on its pathophysiology and mechanism of action, the aim of this review was to summarize research on the growing role of YKL-40 as a persuasive biomarker for inflammatory diseases' early diagnosis, prediction and follow-up (

Indexed as

BiomarkersChitinase-3-Like Protein 1DiseaseInflammationAnimalsEarly DiagnosisHumansResearchBiomarkersCHI3L1 protein, humanChitinase-3-Like Protein 1biomarkersChitinase-3-Like Protein 1chitinasesinflammationYKL-40

Identifiers

PMID38125621
PMCPMC10731731
OpenAlexW4389949080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.