Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38125231›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Awareness of Urinary Stone Risk Factors Among the Adult Population of Jazan, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Essa Adawi, Naif K Mahzara, Rafa Hadaddi, Seham Ageeli, Tahani Altubayqi, Esaam Moafa, Sultan Althurwi, Alyaj A Hakami, Reem Qahtani, Abdulaziz M Kariri and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Essa AdawiUrology, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Naif K MahzaraMedicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Rafa HadaddiMedicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Seham AgeeliMedicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Tahani AltubayqiMedicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Esaam MoafaMedicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Sultan AlthurwiMedicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Alyaj A HakamiMedicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Reem QahtaniMedicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Abdulaziz M KaririMedicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Sumayyah JafarMedicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Taif KobalMedicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Rafa AlqaariMedicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Jazan University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrolithiasis, a common clinical condition, has seen a global increase in prevalence in recent years. Urinary stones are common in hot climate areas like Saudi Arabia. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and awareness of risk factors for urinary stones in Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 1000 Jazan adults between January and June 2022. A questionnaire was used to collect data on sociodemographics, urinary stone diagnosis, and awareness of risk factors.

resultsThe overall prevalence of diagnosed urinary stones was 140 (14.0%). The prevalence was higher among patients who were older, married, had higher education, and were employees (all P<0.001). Participants who believed that hot weather (p = 0.012), sleeve gastrectomy (p = 0.049), and Saxenda injections (p = 0.000) increased the risk of stones had a higher prevalence. No association was found between stones and other sociodemographic factors or dietary habits. The main sources of knowledge were the internet (426, 42.6%) and education (155, 15.5%).

conclusionsThe prevalence of urinary stones in Jazan is considerable (14.0%). Certain sociodemographic factors and beliefs about risk factors were associated with higher prevalence. Improving public awareness about the prevention and risk factors for urinary stones is crucial to controlling this health problem in high-risk communities.

Indexed as

jazannutritional factorsrisk factorsurinary stoneurolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID38125231
PMCPMC10732336
OpenAlexW4388834463

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.