Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38125207›Full record

Trial reportDrug design, development and therapy2023

Effect of Intraoperative Intravenous Lidocaine on Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients with Hip Fracture: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.

Xiaofen Li, Jimin Wu, Haiyan Lan, Weifeng Shan, Qiaomin Xu, Xiaoli Dong, Gongchen Duan

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug design, development and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaofen LiNursing Department, Lishui People's Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui, People's Republic of China.
Jimin WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Lishui People's Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui, People's Republic of China.
Haiyan LanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Lishui People's Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui, People's Republic of China.
Weifeng ShanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Lishui People's Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui, People's Republic of China.
Qiaomin XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Lishui People's Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-7716-6488
Xiaoli DongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Lishui People's Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui, People's Republic of China.
Gongchen DuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Lishui People's Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6680-3031
Lishui City People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study was performed to evaluate the effects of intraoperative intravenous lidocaine on postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fracture. Patients and methods: In total, 100 elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery were randomized to the lidocaine group (Group L) or saline (control) group (Group C). Before anesthetic induction, Group L received lidocaine at 1 mg/kg for more than 10 minutes followed by continuous infusion at 1.5 mg/kg/h until the end of surgery. Group C received normal saline, and the injection methods were consistent with those in Group L. General anesthesia was induced with propofol, sufentanil, and cis-atracurium. Anesthesia was maintained by propofol and remifentanil. The primary outcome was the incidence of postoperative delirium in the first 7 postoperative days. The secondary outcomes included the severity of delirium, onset and duration of delirium, emergence agitation, adverse events, total propofol dose, intraoperative opioid dosage, length of post-anesthesia care unit stay, extubation time, and patient satisfaction with postoperative pain management. Results: All 100 patients completed the study. The incidence of postoperative delirium was lower in Group L than in Group C (14% vs 36%, Conclusion: Patients received lidocaine at 1 mg/kg for more than 10 minutes followed by continuous infusion at 1.5 mg/kg/h until the end of surgery, which can reduce the incidence of postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture. In addition, the used regimen of lidocaine would not increase the risk of local anesthetic toxicity.

Indexed as

Emergence DeliriumLidocaineAgedAnesthetics, LocalHip FracturesHumansPropofolProspective StudiesAnesthetics, LocalLidocainePropofolelderly patientship fracturelidocainepostoperative delirium

Identifiers

PMID38125207
PMCPMC10730424
OpenAlexW4389788965

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.