Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38124718›Full record

ArticleTranslational journal of the American College of Sports Medicine2021

Standards-based physical education in schools: The role of state laws.

Kyle Sprow, Frank M Perna, Julien Leider, Lindsey Turner, Elizabeth M Piekarz-Porter, Shannon L Michael, Nancy Brener, Jamie F Chriqui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational journal of the American College of Sports Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kyle SprowDivision of Cancer Control and Populations Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD.
Frank M PernaDivision of Cancer Control and Populations Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD.
Julien LeiderInstitute for Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Lindsey TurnerCollege of Education, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho.
Elizabeth M Piekarz-PorterInstitute for Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Shannon L MichaelDivision of Population Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta GA.
Nancy BrenerDivision of Adolescent and School Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
Jamie F ChriquiInstitute for Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Examine the association of state physical education (PE) laws (https://class.cancer.gov) with school policies addressing motor skill development, physical activity (PA) participation, and health-enhancing physical fitness (https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/shpps/data.htm). Methods: National school-level data on PE standards were obtained from the 2014 School Health Policies and Practices Study (SHPPS) of US schools for analytical samples of 408-410 schools in 43 states. These data were linked to Classification of Laws Associated with School Students (CLASS) data, which reflect the strength of state-PE curriculum laws and the associated state PE curriculum standards. Logistic regressions and generalized linear models with a complementary log-log link examined associations between state law and school-level standards. Results: Compared to having no state law, weak law (OR: 5.07, 95% CI: 1.02-25.27) or strong law (OR: 2.96, 95% CI: 1.04-8.37) was associated with higher odds of school PE standards addressing motor skill development, while only strong state law was associated with higher prevalence of addressing achievement and maintenance of physical fitness (coefficient: 0.63, 95% CI: 0.12, 1.14). State laws were not associated with addressing PA participation. Conclusions: Schools were more likely to address motor skills and physical fitness development when states had strong PE laws.

Indexed as

CLASSlegal epidemiologymotor skillsPhysical educationphysical fitnesspolicy

Identifiers

PMID38124718
PMCPMC10732540

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.