Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38124137›Full record

Observational studyPediatric rheumatology online journal2023

Defining a therapeutic range for adalimumab serum concentrations in the management of pediatric noninfectious uveitis, a step towards personalized treatment.

Jo L Dehoorne, Helena Groth, Emma Carlé, Ilse De Schrijver, Celine Sys, Patricia Delbeke, Elke O Kreps, Thomas Renson, Carolien Bonroy

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric rheumatology online journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jo L DehoorneDepartment of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Ghent University Hospital, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. joke.dehoorne@uzgent.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4759-0717
Helena GrothGhent University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent, Belgium.
Emma CarléGhent University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent, Belgium.
Ilse De SchrijverDepartment of Ophthalmology and Center for Medical Genetics Ghent, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Celine SysDepartment of Ophthalmology and Center for Medical Genetics Ghent, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Patricia DelbekeDepartment of Ophthalmology, AZ Sint-Jan, Brugge, Belgium.
Elke O KrepsDepartment of Ophthalmology and Center for Medical Genetics Ghent, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Thomas RensonDepartment of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Ghent University Hospital, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Carolien BonroyDepartment of Diagnostic Sciences, Ghent University; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Ghent University Hospital · BEGhent University · BEAZ Sint-Jan · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdalimumab is currently considered the most efficacious anti-TNFα agent for childhood noninfectious uveitis (NIU). The objective of this study was to define a therapeutic range for adalimumab trough levels in the treatment of childhood NIU.

methodsA retrospective, observational, pilot study of 36 children with NIU aged < 18 years, treated with adalimumab. Serum adalimumab through levels and adalimumab anti-drug antibodies (ADA) were analysed at least 24 weeks after start adalimumab.

resultsAdalimumab trough levels were significantly higher in complete responders 11.8 μg/mL (range 6.9-33.0) compared to partial or non-responders 9,2 μg/mL (range 0-13.6) (p = 0,004). Receiver-operator characteristics analyses with an area under the curve of 0,749 (95% CI, 0,561-0,937) defined 9.6 µg/mL as the lower margin for the therapeutic range. This cut-off corresponds with a sensitivity of 88% and a specificity of 56% (positive predictive value, 85%; negative predictive value, 62.5%). A concentration effect curve defined 13 µg/mL as the upper margin. Approximately one-third (30.5%) of patients had an adalimumab trough concentration exceeding 13 µg/mL. Free ADA were observed in 2 patients (5.5%).

conclusionsA therapeutic range of adalimumab trough levels of 9.6 to 13 µg/mL, which corresponds with an optimal clinical effect, was identified. Therapeutic drug monitoring may guide the optimisation of treatment efficacy in children with NIU in the treat-to-target era.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsUveitisAdalimumabAntibodiesChildHumansPilot ProjectsPrecision MedicineRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdalimumabAntibodiesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAdalimumabPediatric noninfectious uveitisTherapeutic drug monitoringTherapeutic rangeTrough levels

Identifiers

PMID38124137
PMCPMC10734081
OpenAlexW4390037483

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.