Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38123498›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2023

Conversion from off-pump to on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: impact of surgeon and anaesthetist experience.

Vasileios Ntinopoulos, Achim Haeussler, Dragan Odavic, Nestoras Papadopoulos, Laura Rings, Stak Dushaj, Hector Rodriguez Cetina Biefer, Omer Dzemali

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. National Heart Center Perfusion Guidelines.Saudi medical journal · 2026
    Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vasileios NtinopoulosDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8573-1018
Achim HaeusslerDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Dragan OdavicDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Nestoras PapadopoulosDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Laura RingsDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4434-2507
Stak DushajDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Hector Rodriguez Cetina BieferDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5855-8993
Omer DzemaliDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7910-5152
Triemli Hospital · CHUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIntraoperative conversion from off-pump to on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is associated with increased postoperative morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study is to assess the impact of surgeon and anaesthetist experience on the conversion rate.

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of the data of all patients who underwent planned off-pump CABG in a single centre in 2007-2021, some of whom were non-electively converted to on-pump. Surgeon and anaesthetist experience were assessed by the number of off-pump bypass procedures per year. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to assess the impact of surgeon and anaesthetist experience on conversion rate.

resultsA total of 2742 patients met the inclusion criteria. Ninety-four (3.4%) patients underwent non-elective conversion to on-pump surgery. Converted patients had significantly higher mortality [11 (11.7%) vs 35 (1.3%), P < 0.0001] in comparison to non-converted patients. Anaesthetist experience was found to be a risk factor for conversion (P = 0.011). Surgeon experience did not significantly affect conversion rate (P = 0.51). Other risk factors for conversion were female gender [odds ratio 2.65 (95% confidence interval 1.65-4.26), P = 0.0001] and left ventricular ejection fraction ≤35% [odds ratio 1.91 (95% confidence interval 1.05-3.49), P = 0.040].

conclusionsConversion from off-pump to on-pump CABG is associated with worse postoperative outcomes. Limited experience of anaesthetists in off-pump bypass surgery is associated with a higher conversion rate.

Indexed as

Anaesthetist experienceConversionOff-pump coronary artery bypass graftingOPCABSurgeon experience

Identifiers

PMID38123498
PMCPMC10751234
OpenAlexW4390038866

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.