ArticleNephron2024
Arteriolar Hyalinosis Predicts the Onset of Both Macroalbuminuria and Impaired Renal Function in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.
Article in Nephron, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Reappraising Kidney Biopsy in Diabetic Kidney Disease: Histopathology, Clinical Course, and the Future of Precision Nephrology.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- A novel mouse model for cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome: Bridging metabolic, renal and cardiac dysfunction.Molecular metabolism · 2026Article
- Clinical Trial: Effects of Autologous Dendritic Cell Administration on Renal Hemodynamics and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Diabetic Kidney Disease.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Heterogeneous afferent arteriolopathy: a key concept for understanding blood pressure-dependent renal damage.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024Review
- Proteinuria and proximal tubular epithelial cells: correlation between immunofluorescence, histology, and degree of proteinuria.Frontiers in nephrology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionArteriolar hyalinosis (AH) has been shown to be associated with albuminuria and GFR. In this study, we investigated whether or not index of AH (IAH) is a predictor of the onset of macroalbuminuria and impaired renal function (eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 [eGFR <60]) in type 2 diabetic patients with early diabetic nephropathy.
methodsThe study population consisted of 35 patients with type 2 diabetes (25 men; age: 47 ± 9 years; eGFR: 92.7 ± 18.0 mL/min/1.73 m2) with normo- or microalbuminuria who underwent percutaneous renal biopsy. These patients were followed for at least 5 (18 ± 6, range: 6-28) years. The study endpoint was the onset of macroalbuminuria or eGFR <60. Light and electron microscopy-based morphometric analyses were performed to quantitatively evaluate glomerular and interstitial structural changes.
resultsDuring the observation period, 9 out of the 35 patients progressed to macroalbuminuria, and 15 out of the 35 patients developed eGFR <60. The annual rate of eGFR decline was significantly correlated with IAH (r = -0.40, p = 0.016). Kaplan-Meier analysis demonstrated that AH was associated with a significantly higher risk of onset of macroalbuminuria and eGFR <60, and microalbuminuria is associated with the onset of macroalbuminuria but not the onset of eGFR <60.
conclusionsAggravated AH is a histological risk factor which predicts the onset of macroalbuminuria and eGFR <60 in patients with type 2 diabetes. These findings provide novel insights into the mechanism of progression of diabetic nephropathy.
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