Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38118276›Full record

ArticleAtherosclerosis2024

Association between long-term exposure to ambient air pollution and lesion ischemia in patients with atherosclerosis.

Muwu Xu, Zhihui Hou, Nadia Koyratty, Conghong Huang, Lina Mu, Kexin Zhu, Guan Yu, Michael J LaMonte, Matthew J Budoff, Joel D Kaufman and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Atherosclerosis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Muwu XuDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Zhihui HouDepartment of Radiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Nadia KoyrattyDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Conghong HuangDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA; College of Land Management, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Lina MuDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Kexin ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Guan YuDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Michael J LaMonteDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Matthew J BudoffDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Lundquist Institute at Harbor UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
Joel D KaufmanDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Meng WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA; Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: mwang54@buffalo.edu.
Bin LuDepartment of Radiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. Electronic address: blu@vip.sina.com.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNUniversity of Washington · USNanjing Agricultural University · CNUCLA Medical Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Air Pollution, Coronary Events and Atherosclerotic Progression in a Susceptible PopulationR01ES031986 · NIEHS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI WANG, MENG · 2021 to 2025
$1.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES031986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsAir pollution has been associated with coronary artery disease. The underlying mechanisms were understudied, especially in relation to coronary stenosis leading to myocardial ischemia. Advances in computed tomography (CT) allow for novel quantification of lesion ischemia. We aim to investigate associations between air pollution exposures and fractional flow reserve on CT (CT-FFR), a measure of coronary artery blood flow.

methodsCT-FFR, which defines a ratio of maximal myocardial blood flow compared to its normal value (range: 0-100%), was characterized in 2017 patients with atherosclerosis between 2015 and 2017. Exposures to ozone (O

resultsParticipants were on average 60.1 years old. Annual mean O

conclusionsLong-term exposure to O

Indexed as

Air PollutionAtherosclerosisCoronary Artery DiseaseFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialMyocardial IschemiaEnvironmental ExposureHumansIschemiaMiddle AgedNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterAir pollutionAtherosclerosisCT-FFRLesion ischemia

Identifiers

PMID38118276
PMCPMC10955722
OpenAlexW4389579109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.