Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38117555›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2023

Mobile Prenatal Education and Its Impact on Reducing Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: Retrospective Real-World Study.

Jie Hao, Lin Yang, Yaxin Wang, Yushan Lan, Xiaowei Xu, Ziyang Wang, Zanmei Li, Liangkun Ma, Jiao Li, Suhan Zhang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie Hao *Institute of Medical Information & Library, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0002-7208-7443
Lin Yang *Institute of Medical Information & Library, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9211-0079
Yaxin Wang *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8801-9237
Yushan LanInstitute of Medical Information & Library, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5228-8120
Xiaowei XuInstitute of Medical Information & Library, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2863-1376
Ziyang WangInstitute of Medical Information & Library, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0368-9590
Zanmei LiInstitute of Medical Information & Library, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0009-4024-2446
Liangkun MaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5758-0198
Jiao LiInstitute of Medical Information & Library, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6391-8343
Suhan ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6691-6201
Yin SunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2903-5410
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnancy is a pivotal phase in a woman's life, demanding special attention to ensure maternal and fetal health. Prenatal education plays a vital role in promoting healthy pregnancies and reducing adverse outcomes for pregnant women. Mobile prenatal education programs have gained traction due to their accessibility and timeliness, especially in light of finite health care resources and the constraints imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic.

objectiveThis study aims to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a mobile-based prenatal education program in improving pregnancy outcomes.

methodsWe developed a mobile-based prenatal education curriculum in collaboration with a multidisciplinary maternal care team from Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH) in Beijing, China. Data were retrospectively collected from 1941 pregnant women who had registered for the PUMCH mobile prenatal education program and subsequently delivered at PUMCH between May 2021 and August 2022. The study compared pregnancy outcomes between the completing group, which were pregnant women who had completed at least 1 course, and the noncompleting group. We also analyzed differences among course topics within the completing group and assessed course topic popularity among pregnant women.

resultsThe PUMCH mobile prenatal education curriculum consists of 436 courses across 9 topics. Out of the participants, a total of 1521 did not complete any courses, while 420 completed at least 1 course. Compared with the noncompleting group, pregnant women who completed courses exhibited a significant reduction in the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus, induced abortion, postpartum infection, fetal intrauterine distress, and neonatal malformation. Among those in the completing group, a total of 86% (361/420) started course completion during the first and second trimesters. Furthermore, completing courses related to topics of pregnancy psychology and pregnancy nutrition was associated with reduced risks of premature rupture of membranes and small for gestational age infants, respectively. Pregnancy psychology and postpartum recovery were the preferred topics among pregnant women.

conclusionsThe study demonstrates the potential of mobile-based prenatal education programs in improving pregnancy outcomes and supporting health care providers in delivering effective prenatal education. The rise of mobile prenatal education presents an opportunity to improve maternal and child health outcomes. Further research and broader implementation of such programs are warranted to continually improve maternal and child health.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedPrenatal EducationChildFemaleHospitals, TeachingHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPandemicsPregnancyRetrospective Studiesadverse pregnancy outcomemobile prenatal educationpregnancyreal-world studyretrospective study

Identifiers

PMID38117555
PMCPMC10765290
OpenAlexW4389122776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.