Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38117249›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2024

The Regulation of Fatty Acid Synthase by Exosomal miR-143-5p and miR-342-5p in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

Hassan Hayek, Ohoud Rehbini, Beata Kosmider, Thomas Brandt, Wissam Chatila, Nathaniel Marchetti, Gerard J Criner, Sudhir Bolla, Raj Kishore, Russell P Bowler and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Hassan HayekDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Inflammation.
Ohoud RehbiniCenter for Inflammation and Lung Research.
Beata KosmiderDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Inflammation.
Thomas BrandtCenter for Inflammation and Lung Research.
Wissam ChatilaDepartment of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery.
Nathaniel MarchettiDepartment of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery.
Gerard J CrinerDepartment of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery.
Sudhir BollaDepartment of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery.
Raj KishoreCenter for Translational Medicine, and.
Russell P BowlerDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0003-4651-363X
Karim BahmedDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Inflammation.
Institut thématique Immunologie, inflammation, infectiologie et microbiologie · FRInflammation Research Foundation · USCenter for Translational Molecular Medicine · NLNational Jewish Health · US

Funding

Small and large animal surgery, physiology and histologyP01HL134608 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI Walter J. Koch · 2017 to 2026
$21.0M
Regulation of alveolar epithelial regeneration by T cellsR01HL150587 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI KOSMIDER, BEATA, TIAN, YING · 2020 to 2023
$2.2M
Alveolar Epithelial Cell Dysfunction Induced By Flavored E-Cigarette AerosolsR01ES032081 · NIEHS · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI KOSMIDER, BEATA · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Cigarette smoke influences alveolar type II cell-derived exosomesR21ES030808 · NIEHS · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI BAHMED, KARIM · 2020 to 2021
$434k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL134608NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL150587NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES032081NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES030808NIH HHS HL134608NIH HHS R01 ES032081NIH HHS R01 HL150587NIH HHS R21 ES030808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic and progressive disease caused by an aberrant repair of injured alveolar epithelial cells. The maintenance of the alveolar epithelium and its regeneration after the damage is fueled by alveolar type II (ATII) cells. Injured cells release exosomes containing microRNAs (miRNAs), which can alter the recipient cells' function. Lung tissue, ATII cells, fibroblasts, plasma, and exosomes were obtained from naive patients with IPF, patients with IPF taking pirfenidone or nintedanib, and control organ donors. miRNA expression was analyzed to study their impact on exosome-mediated effects in IPF. High miR-143-5p and miR-342-5p levels were detected in ATII cells, lung tissue, plasma, and exosomes in naive patients with IPF. Decreased FASN (fatty acid synthase) and ACSL-4 (acyl-CoA-synthetase long-chain family member 4) expression was found in ATII cells. miR-143-5p and miR-342-5p overexpression or ATII cell treatment with IPF-derived exosomes containing these miRNAs lowered FASN and ACSL-4 levels. Also, this contributed to ATII cell injury and senescence. However, exosomes isolated from patients with IPF taking nintedanib or pirfenidone increased FASN expression in ATII cells compared with naive patients with IPF. Furthermore, fibroblast treatment with exosomes obtained from naive patients with IPF increased SMAD3, CTGF, COL3A1, and TGFβ1 expression. Our results suggest that IPF-derived exosomes containing miR-143-5p and miR-342-5p inhibited the

Indexed as

ExosomesIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisMicroRNAsAlveolar Epithelial CellsFatty Acid SynthasesHumansLungFatty Acid SynthasesMicroRNAsMIRN143 microRNA, humanMIRN342 microRNA, humanalveolar type II cellsexosomesfatty acid synthesisIPFmicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID38117249
PMCPMC11478129
OpenAlexW4390013884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.