Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38117077›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2024

Proteoglycan inhibition of canonical BMP-dependent cartilage maturation delays endochondral ossification.

Elham Koosha, Connor T A Brenna, Amir M Ashique, Niteesh Jain, Katie Ovens, Toshiyasu Koike, Hiroshi Kitagawa, B Frank Eames

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elham KooshaDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pharmacology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E5, Canada.
Connor T A BrennaDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pharmacology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6126-3897
Amir M AshiqueDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pharmacology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E5, Canada.ORCID 0009-0008-5107-8090
Niteesh JainDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pharmacology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E5, Canada.
Katie OvensDepartment of Computer Science, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada.
Toshiyasu KoikeDepartment of Biochemistry, Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Higashinada-ku, Kobe 658-0003, Japan.
Hiroshi KitagawaDepartment of Biochemistry, Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Higashinada-ku, Kobe 658-0003, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9307-7079
B Frank EamesDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pharmacology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8200-3760
University of Saskatchewan · CAKobe Pharmaceutical University · JPUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

CIHR 148683
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During endochondral ossification, chondrocytes secrete a proteoglycan (PG)-rich extracellular matrix that can inhibit the process of cartilage maturation, including expression of Ihh and Col10a1. Because bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) can promote cartilage maturation, we hypothesized that cartilage PGs normally inhibit BMP signalling. Accordingly, BMP signalling was evaluated in chondrocytes of wild-type and PG mutant (fam20b-/-) zebrafish and inhibited with temporal control using the drug DMH1 or an inducible dominant-negative BMP receptor transgene (dnBMPR). Compared with wild type, phospho-Smad1/5/9, but not phospho-p38, was increased in fam20b-/- chondrocytes, but only after they secreted PGs. Phospho-Smad1/5/9 was decreased in DMH1-treated or dnBMPR-activated wild-type chondrocytes, and DMH1 also decreased phospho-p38 levels. ihha and col10a1a were decreased in DMH1-treated or dnBMPR-activated chondrocytes, and less perichondral bone formed. Finally, early ihha and col10a1a expression and early perichondral bone formation of fam20b mutants were rescued with DMH1 treatment or dnBMPR activation. Therefore, PG inhibition of canonical BMP-dependent cartilage maturation delays endochondral ossification, and these results offer hope for the development of growth factor therapies for skeletal defects of PG diseases.

Indexed as

OsteogenesisProteoglycansAnimalsBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCartilageChondrocytesZebrafishBone Morphogenetic ProteinsProteoglycansBMP signallingCartilage maturationDevelopmental timingEndochondral ossificationProteoglycansZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID38117077
PMCPMC10820745
OpenAlexW4389994397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.