Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38116349›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

An Unusual Case of Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Concurrent Eosinophilic Otitis Media: Limited Responsiveness to Multiple Antibody Therapies and Subsequent Cochlear Implantation.

Kosuke Urabe, Yumi Ohta, Soichiro Fujii, Takeshi Tsuda, Hidenori Inohara

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kosuke UrabeOtorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, JPN.
Yumi OhtaOtorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, JPN.
Soichiro FujiiOtorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, JPN.
Takeshi TsudaOtorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, JPN.
Hidenori InoharaOtorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, JPN.
The University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis (ECRS) and eosinophilic otitis media (EOM) are debilitating inflammatory conditions that affect the paranasal sinuses and middle ear, respectively, and are characterized by eosinophilic infiltration. This study describes a rare and intricate case of a 65-year-old male patient concurrently afflicted with ECRS, EOM, and bronchial asthma. Despite the systematic administration of corticosteroids and various antibody drugs, the patient's condition remained unimproved, necessitating a cochlear implant for EOM, which is seldom an aggressive intervention. The patient had a history of symptoms dating back to 2005, with notable exacerbations and treatment resistance over the years. Multiple antibody drugs, including anti-IgE, anti-IL-5, and anti-IL-4α antibodies, failed to ameliorate the patient's condition, presenting a significant clinical challenge. Pathological examination revealed marked eosinophilic infiltration and severe fibrosis, suggesting a possible mechanism underlying the poor response to antibody therapy. Cochlear implantation significantly enhanced the patient's communicative abilities. This case highlights the limitations of the current antibody drugs in managing severely intertwined cases of ECRS, EOM, and bronchial asthma, highlighting the need for novel therapeutic strategies. This case also propounds cochlear implantation as an efficacious intervention for refractory EOM with severe sensorineural hearing impairment, extending the spectrum of treatment modalities for such challenging scenarios. This singular case contributes to the growing body of evidence regarding the management of ECRS and EOM, especially against the backdrop of treatment resistance, and can aid clinicians in identifying and navigating similar complex cases in clinical practice.

Indexed as

antibody resistancecochlear implantationecrseomeosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitiseosinophilic otitis media

Identifiers

PMID38116349
PMCPMC10728607
OpenAlexW4388811330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.