Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38116329›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2024

Two cases of diabetic macular edema with diminished areas of retinal non-perfusion and microaneurysms after intravitreal faricimab injections.

Miki Sawa, Norihiko Nakagawa, Takuya Shunto, Issei Nishiyama

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miki SawaEye Center, Sakai City Medical Center, 1-1-1 Ebaraji-cho, Nishi-ku, Sakai City, Osaka, Japan.
Norihiko NakagawaEye Center, Sakai City Medical Center, 1-1-1 Ebaraji-cho, Nishi-ku, Sakai City, Osaka, Japan.
Takuya ShuntoEye Center, Sakai City Medical Center, 1-1-1 Ebaraji-cho, Nishi-ku, Sakai City, Osaka, Japan.
Issei NishiyamaEye Center, Sakai City Medical Center, 1-1-1 Ebaraji-cho, Nishi-ku, Sakai City, Osaka, Japan.
Sakai Municipal Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To report two cases of diabetic macular edema (DME) treated with intravitreal faricimab injections (IVFs), including the assessment of retinal microaneurysms and extent of retinal capillary non-perfusion using fluorescein angiography (FA) and indocyanine green angiography (IA). Observations: Case 1: A 72-year-old man presented with aflibercept-resistant DME in the left eye, with a best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/16. FA showed areas of retinal capillary non-perfusion and focal leakage in the macular area of the left eye. IA revealed numerous microaneurysms in the temporal region of the macula. Four consecutive monthly IVFs were administered to the left eye, and DME eventually diminished. After the loading phase, the BCVA was maintained at 20/16 with reduced visual distortion. FA showed improvement of macular leakage and stable retinal capillary non-perfusion areas, and the foveal avascular zone was clearly observed. The disappearance of numerous microaneurysms was confirmed on IA images.Case 2: An 80-year-old woman developed DME with macular vein occlusion in the left eye after panretinal laser photocoagulation for proliferative diabetic retinopathy. The patient's BCVA was 20/32. DME was resistant to subtenon triamcinolone injections. FA revealed focal areas of retinal capillary non-perfusion and persistent leakage in the macular area of the left eye. IA revealed scattered microaneurysms within the retinal arcade. Four consecutive monthly IVFs were administered to the left eye, and DME eventually diminished. After the loading phase, the BCVA was maintained at 20/32. FA showed improvement of macular leakage and stable retinal capillary non-perfusion areas. The reduction of microaneurysms was confirmed on IA images. Conclusions and importance: These case reports highlight the potential of faricimab as an alternative anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drug for treatment-resistant DME, including reduction of retinal microaneurysms and stabilization of the areas of retinal capillary non-perfusion. However, continuation of a robust treatment regimen may be required to achieve these objectives.

Indexed as

Diabetic macular edemaFluorescein angiographyIndocyanine angiographyIntravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factorIntravitreal faricimab injection

Identifiers

PMID38116329
PMCPMC10727933
OpenAlexW4389430818

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.