Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38115890›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention2024

Association of number of siblings with preclinical markers of cardiovascular disease. The cardiovascular risk in Young Finns study.

Jukka Pihlman, Costan G Magnussen, Tomi T Laitinen, Saku Ruohonen, Katja Pahkala, Eero Jokinen, Tomi P Laitinen, Nina Hutri-Kähönen, Päivi Tossavainen, Leena Taittonen and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 65% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jukka PihlmanResearch Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Costan G MagnussenResearch Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Tomi T LaitinenResearch Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Saku RuohonenResearch Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Katja PahkalaResearch Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Eero JokinenDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Tomi P LaitinenDepartment of Clinical Physiology, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Nina Hutri-KähönenDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Päivi TossavainenDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Oulu University Hospital, MRC Oulu and Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, Finland.
Leena TaittonenDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Oulu University Hospital, MRC Oulu and Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, Finland.
Mika KähönenDepartment of Clinical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Jorma Sa ViikariDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Olli T RaitakariResearch Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Markus JuonalaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Joel NuotioResearch Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
University of Turku · FIOulu University Hospital · FITampere University · FIBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the association of number of siblings with preclinical cardiovascular disease (CVD) markers in adulthood. The sample comprised 2776 participants (54 % female) from the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study who had CVD risk factor data measured in childhood in 1980 (aged 3-18 years) and markers of preclinical CVD measured in adulthood. Echocardiography was performed in 2011, and carotid intima-media thickness, carotid distensibility, brachial flow-mediated dilatation, and arterial pulse wave velocity were measured in 2001 or 2007. The association between the number of siblings and preclinical CVD was assessed using generalized linear and logistic regression models. Analyses were stratified by sex as associations differed between sexes. Women with 1 sibling had lower E/e'-ratio (4.9, [95%CI 4.8-5.0]) in echocardiography compared with those without siblings (5.1[4.9-5.2]) and those with ≥2 more siblings (5.1[5.0-5.2]) (P for trend 0.01). Men without siblings had the lowest E/A-ratio (1.4[1.3-1.5]) compared with those with 1 sibling (1.5[1.5-1.5]), or ≥2 siblings (1.5[1.5-1.5]) (P for trend 0.01). Women without siblings had highest left ventricular ejection fraction (59.2 %[58.6-59.7 %]) compared with those with 1 sibling (59.1 %[58.8-59.4 %]), or ≥2 siblings (58.4 %[58.1-58.8 %])(P for trend 0.01). In women, brachial flow-mediated dilatation, a measure of endothelial function, was the lowest among participants with ≥2 siblings (9.4 %[9.0-9.8 %]) compared with those with 1 sibling (10.0 %[9.6-10.3 %]) and those without siblings (10.4 %[9.7-11.0 %])(P for trend 0.03). We observed that number of siblings may be associated with increased risk of heart failure in women. As the associations were somewhat inconsistent in males and females, further research is warranted.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular diseaseEchocardiographyNumber of siblings

Identifiers

PMID38115890
PMCPMC10726240
OpenAlexW4389484689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.