ArticleSubstance abuse : research and treatment2023
The Role of Substance Use Disorders on Suicidal Ideation, Planning, and Attempts: A Nationally Representative Study of Adolescents and Adults in the United States, 2020.
Article in Substance abuse : research and treatment, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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13 citing papers in PubMed.
- Health Care Professionals' Perspectives on Conversational Mental Health Chatbots: Protocol for a Systematic Review.JMIR research protocols · 2026Article
- Predictors of Suicidal Thoughts and Attempts among School-Going Thai Adolescents: A Sex-Specific Structural Equation Modelling Analysis.Child psychiatry and human development · 2026Article
- Associations Between Youth Marijuana and Alcohol Use, Neurocognitive Performance, and Triple-Network Resting-State Connectivity.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026Article
- Working Alliance and Subjective Engagement with a Digital Avatar CBT Platform (RITchBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Perceived Availability of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide in the United States from 2015 to 2019.Psychedelic medicine (New Rochelle, N.Y.) · 2026Article
- Leveraging a digital health intervention to improve recovery outcomes among people with substance misuse experiencing housing insecurity.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2026Article
- Substance Use and Suicide Attempts in Adolescents: A Comparative Analysis of Clinical and Psychosocial Risk Factors.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Mixed features and suicide attempts in youth depression: a six-month follow-up study.BMC psychiatry · 2026Article
- Early Trajectories of Suicidality in Adolescents and Young Adults: A Retrospective Study from a Community Mental Health Facility in Northern Italy.Clinics and practice · 2026Article
- From Pressure to Peril: Investigating the Drivers of Suicide Planning and Attempts in University Students Struggling with Academic Anxiety.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Addiction profile is associated with suicidal behavior and repetition of non-suicidal self injury: a latent profile analysis study in a schooled adolescents.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2025Article
- Child and Adolescent Suicide in the Broader Area of Athens, Greece: A 13-Year Retrospective Forensic Case-Series Analysis.Pediatric reports · 2025Article
- Methamphetamine use and suicide risk: a comprehensive case-control study.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
Few nationally representative studies examine suicidality and substance use during 2020; as such, we explored the role of substance use disorders (SUDs) on suicidality among adults and adolescents in 2020. Data were derived from N = 26,084 adult participants, representing 240 million U.S. adults weighted, and N = 5,723 adolescent participants, representing 25 million U.S. adolescents (12-17 years.). Separate logistic regressions for adults and adolescents were used to assess the association of DSM-5 SUDs, related factors, and suicidal thoughts and behaviors (ideation, planning, and attempts). In 2020, adults with SUDs were nearly 4 times more likely to seriously consider suicide (aOR = 3.94, 95% CI: 3.19, 4.86), 3 times more likely to make a suicide plan (aOR = 3.09, 95% CI: 2.25, 4.25), and nearly 4 times more likely to attempt suicide (aOR = 3.77, 95% CI: 2.29, 6.19) than adults without SUDs. Adolescents with SUDs were 4 times more likely to consider suicide (aOR = 3.69, 95% CI: 2.47, 5.51), 5 times as likely to make a suicide plan (aOR = 5.14, 95% CI: 3.25, 8.13) and to attempt suicide (aOR = 5.27, 95% CI: 2.91, 9.53) than adolescents without SUDs. Adult females and individuals experiencing poverty were twice as likely to attempt suicide than adult males and individuals not living in poverty. Adolescent females were 3-5 times more likely to seriously consider, plan, and attempt suicide than adolescent males. Interventions to curb suicidality among individuals with SUDs are crucial.
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