Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38114957›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2023

Comparing variants related to chronic diseases from genome-wide association study (GWAS) and the cancer genome atlas (TCGA).

Soohyun Jeon, Chaewon Park, Jineui Kim, Jung Hoon Lee, Sung-Yune Joe, Young Kyung Ko, Jeong-An Gim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Soohyun Jeon *Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, South Korea.
Chaewon Park *School of Biomedical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, South Korea.
Jineui KimDepartment of Microbiology, Institute for Viral Diseases, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, South Korea.
Jung Hoon LeeDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, South Korea.
Sung-Yune JoeSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, South Korea.
Young Kyung KoDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
Jeong-An GimDepartment of Medical Science, Soonchunhyang University, Asan, 31538, South Korea. vitastar@sch.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been performed to identify variants related to chronic diseases. Somatic variants in cancer tissues are associated with cancer development and prognosis. Expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) and methylation QTL (mQTL) analyses were performed on chronic disease-related variants in TCGA dataset.

methodsMuTect2 calling variants for 33 cancers from TCGA and 296 GWAS variants provided by LocusZoom were used. At least one mutation was found in TCGA 22 cancers and LocusZoom 23 studies. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and differentially methylated regions (DMRs) from the three cancers (TCGA-COAD, TCGA-STAD, and TCGA-UCEC). Variants were mapped to the world map using population locations of the 1000 Genomes Project (1GP) populations. Decision tree analysis was performed on the discovered features and survival analysis was performed according to the cluster.

resultsBased on the DEGs and DMRs with clinical data, the decision tree model classified seven and three nodes in TCGA-COAD and TCGA-STAD, respectively. A total of 11 variants were commonly detected from TCGA and LocusZoom, and eight variants were selected from the 1GP variants, and the distribution patterns were visualized on the world map.

conclusionsVariants related to tumors and chronic diseases were selected, and their geological regional 1GP-based proportions are presented. The variant distribution patterns could provide clues for regional clinical trial designs and personalized medicine.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyNeoplasmsChronic DiseaseHumansMutationQuantitative Trait Loci1000 genomes projectCancerChronic diseasesGenome-wide association studyVariants

Identifiers

PMID38114957
PMCPMC10729405

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.