Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38114465›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

An RNA excited conformational state at atomic resolution.

Ainan Geng, Laura Ganser, Rohit Roy, Honglue Shi, Supriya Pratihar, David A Case, Hashim M Al-Hashimi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Heterobifunctional small molecules to modulate RNA function.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ainan GengDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0271-4141
Laura GanserDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Rohit RoyCenter for Genomic and Computational Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8569-3245
Honglue ShiDepartment of Chemistry, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3847-1652
Supriya PratiharDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
David A CaseDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA.
Hashim M Al-HashimiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA. ha2639@cumc.columbia.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0681-1747
Duke University · USColumbia University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Center for Structural Biology of HIV RNAU54AI170660 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ALICE TELESNITSKY · 2022 to 2026
$32.1M
The Center for HIV RNA Studies (CRNA)P50GM103297 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAYIE, KWAKU · 2012 to 2016
$21.7M
The Center for HIV RNA Studies (CRNA)U54AI150470 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SMITH, JANET L. · 2019 to 2021
$15.1M
Role of DNA structural dynamics in mutagenesis and oncogenesisR01GM089846 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Hashim M Al-Hashimi · 2010 to 2026
$5.2M
Acquisition of a 900 MHz NMR Spectrometer Console and ProbesS10OD030373 · OD · NEW YORK STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY CENTER · PI PALMER, ARTHUR G · 2021 to 2021
$1.7M
475 MHz NMR SpectrometerS10OD023499 · OD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PALMER, ARTHUR G · 2017 to 2017
$925k
NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI150470NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI170660NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM103297NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM089846NIH HHS S10 OD023499NIH HHS S10 OD030373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sparse and short-lived excited RNA conformational states are essential players in cell physiology, disease, and therapeutic development, yet determining their 3D structures remains challenging. Combining mutagenesis, NMR spectroscopy, and computational modeling, we determined the 3D structural ensemble formed by a short-lived (lifetime ~2.1 ms) lowly-populated (~0.4%) conformational state in HIV-1 TAR RNA. Through a strand register shift, the excited conformational state completely remodels the 3D structure of the ground state (RMSD from the ground state = 7.2 ± 0.9 Å), forming a surprisingly more ordered conformational ensemble rich in non-canonical mismatches. The structure impedes the formation of the motifs recognized by Tat and the super elongation complex, explaining why this alternative TAR conformation cannot activate HIV-1 transcription. The ability to determine the 3D structures of fleeting RNA states using the presented methodology holds great promise for our understanding of RNA biology, disease mechanisms, and the development of RNA-targeting therapeutics.

Indexed as

RNA, ViralMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMutagenesisNucleic Acid ConformationRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID38114465
PMCPMC10730710
OpenAlexW4389977389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.