Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38113939›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2023

Monarch butterflies memorize the spatial location of a food source.

M Marcel Konnerth, James J Foster, Basil El Jundi, Johannes Spaethe, M Jerome Beetz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cambrian Artiopoda Reveals a Constraint in Euarthropod Brain Evolution.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. The diversity of lepidopteran spatial orientation strategies - neuronal mechanisms and emerging challenges in a changing world.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Royal Society open science · 2024
    Article
  5. A perspective on neuroethology: what the past teaches us about the future of neuroethology.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M Marcel KonnerthZoology II, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Bayern, Germany.
James J FosterDepartment of Biology, University of Konstanz, 78464 Konstanz, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Basil El JundiDepartment of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Johannes SpaetheZoology II, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Bayern, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0734-2869
M Jerome BeetzZoology II, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Bayern, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6568-8596

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatial memory helps animals to navigate familiar environments. In insects, spatial memory has extensively been studied in central place foragers such as ants and bees. However, if butterflies memorize a spatial location remains unclear. Here, we conducted behavioural experiments to test whether monarch butterflies (

Indexed as

ButterfliesAnimalsBeesFoodSpatial Memoryforaging behaviourinsectsneuroethologyspatial memoryvisual landmarks

Identifiers

PMID38113939
PMCPMC10730289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.