Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38113115›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2023

KCTD1/KCTD15 complexes control ectodermal and neural crest cell functions, and their impairment causes aplasia cutis.

Jackelyn R Raymundo, Hui Zhang, Giovanni Smaldone, Wenjuan Zhu, Kathleen E Daly, Benjamin J Glennon, Giovanni Pecoraro, Marco Salvatore, William A Devine, Cecilia W Lo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. KCTD15 Enhances Stem Cell-Like Properties and Promotes Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Progression Through KLF4/β-Catenin Signaling.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Focal adhesion kinase-mediated interaction between tumor and immune cells in the tumor microenvironment: implications for cancer-associated therapies and tumor progression.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jackelyn R RaymundoCutaneous Biology Research Center, Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
Hui ZhangCutaneous Biology Research Center, Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
Giovanni SmaldoneIRCCS SYNLAB SDN, Naples, Italy.
Wenjuan ZhuStanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Kathleen E DalyCutaneous Biology Research Center, Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
Benjamin J GlennonDevelopmental Biology Department, John G. Rangos Sr. Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Giovanni PecoraroIRCCS SYNLAB SDN, Naples, Italy.
Marco SalvatoreIRCCS SYNLAB SDN, Naples, Italy.
William A DevineDevelopmental Biology Department, John G. Rangos Sr. Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Cecilia W LoDevelopmental Biology Department, John G. Rangos Sr. Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Luigi VitaglianoInstitute of Biostructures and Bioimaging, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Naples, Italy.
Alexander G MarnerosCutaneous Biology Research Center, Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
Harvard University · USHistorical Society of Western Pennsylvania · USCardiovascular Institute of the South · USInstitute of Biostructure and Bioimaging · IT

Funding

Skeletal Phenotyping CoreP30AR066261 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KRONENBERG, HENRY M. · 2014 to 2018
$3.5M
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of AIM2 and NLRP3 inflammasome activation in age-related macular degenerationR01EY033709 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Alexander Georg Marneros · 2023 to 2026
$2.0M
Molecular mechanisms of choroidal neovascularization and vascular homeostasisR01EY019297 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MARNEROS, ALEXANDER GEORG · 2008 to 2011
$1.9M
Functional characterization of a novel key regulator of the distal nephron whose deficiency leads to renal fibrosis and cyst formationR01DK118134 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MARNEROS, ALEXANDER GEORG · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
Proangiogenic M2-type macrophages and choroidal neovascularizationR01EY033360 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Alexander Georg Marneros · 2022 to 2026
$1.7M
Mechanisms controlling distal nephron maturationR01DK121178 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MARNEROS, ALEXANDER GEORG · 2019 to 2022
$1.4M
Role of KCTD1 for primary hyperparathyroidismR21AG063377 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MARNEROS, ALEXANDER GEORG · 2019 to 2020
$436k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019297NEI NIH HHS R01 EY033360NEI NIH HHS R01 EY033709NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR066261NIA NIH HHS R21 AG063377NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK118134NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aplasia cutis congenita (ACC) is a congenital epidermal defect of the midline scalp and has been proposed to be due to a primary keratinocyte abnormality. Why it forms mainly at this anatomic site has remained a long-standing enigma. KCTD1 mutations cause ACC, ectodermal abnormalities, and kidney fibrosis, whereas KCTD15 mutations cause ACC and cardiac outflow tract abnormalities. Here, we found that KCTD1 and KCTD15 can form multimeric complexes and can compensate for each other's loss and that disease mutations are dominant negative, resulting in lack of KCTD1/KCTD15 function. We demonstrated that KCTD15 is critical for cardiac outflow tract development, whereas KCTD1 regulates distal nephron function. Combined inactivation of KCTD1/KCTD15 in keratinocytes resulted in abnormal skin appendages but not in ACC. Instead, KCTD1/KCTD15 inactivation in neural crest cells resulted in ACC linked to midline skull defects, demonstrating that ACC is not caused by a primary defect in keratinocytes but is a secondary consequence of impaired cranial neural crest cells, giving rise to midline cranial suture cells that express keratinocyte-promoting growth factors. Our findings explain the clinical observations in patients with KCTD1 versus KCTD15 mutations, establish KCTD1/KCTD15 complexes as critical regulators of ectodermal and neural crest cell functions, and define ACC as a neurocristopathy.

Indexed as

Ectodermal DysplasiaNeural CrestCo-Repressor ProteinsEpidermisHumansPotassium ChannelsScalpCo-Repressor ProteinsKCTD15 protein, humanKCTD1 protein, humanPotassium ChannelsDermatologyDevelopmentEmbryonic developmentMouse modelsSkin

Identifiers

PMID38113115
PMCPMC10866662
OpenAlexW4389947476

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.