Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38112986›Full record

ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2024

Trends in sudden cardiac death mortality in Italy, 2013-2019.

Marco Zuin, Gianluca Rigatelli, Stefano Cavedon, Pier Luigi Temporelli, Claudio Bilato

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marco ZuinDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy. zuinml@yahoo.it.ORCID 0000-0002-4559-1292
Gianluca RigatelliDepartment of Cardiology, Ospedali Riuniti Padova Sud, Monselice, Italy.
Stefano CavedonDepartment of Cardiology, West Vicenza Hospital, Arzignagno, Italy.
Pier Luigi TemporelliDivision of Cardiology, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, Gattico-Veruno, Italy.
Claudio BilatoDepartment of Cardiology, West Vicenza Hospital, Arzignagno, Italy.
International Renal Research Institute of Vicenza · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti · ITIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri · ITUniversity of Ferrara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to analyse the incidence of sudden cardiac deaths (SCDs) amongst subjects aged less than 39 years in Italy and its time trend between 2013 and 2019. Data regarding cause-specific mortality and population size by sex in 5-year age groups were extracted from the World Health Organization (WHO) mortality database. Decedents reporting the codes I46.1, I45.6, I47.2, I41.9, R09.2 and R96.0 of the International Classification of Disease-10 (ICD-10) coding system, were extracted. The age-adjusted mortality rates (AAMRs), with relative 95% confidence intervals (CIs) stratified by sex, were determined using the direct method. Joinpoint regression analyses were used to identify periods with statistically distinct log linear trends in SCD-related death rates. To calculate nationwide annual trends in SCD-related mortality, we assessed the annual and average annual per cent change (AAPC) and relative 95% CIs. Over the study period, 314 deaths [220 males (70.0%) and 94 females] were due to SCD corresponding to a 0.06 per 100,000 per year (0.10 per 100,000 in males and 0.04 per 100,000 in females, respectively). Proportional mortality slightly increased, without reaching the statistical significance (p = 0.82) from 3.06 to 3.56 per 100 deaths, with a similar trend in both sexes. Joinpoint regression analysis revealed a plateau in age-standardised SCD-related mortality over the period [AAPC: -4.2 (95% CI: -24.0 to 20.8, p = 0.71], which was consistent between males and females. In Italy, SCD remains a public health issue of concern in the last decade after adjusting for age.

Indexed as

Death, Sudden, CardiacInternational Classification of DiseasesFemaleHumansIncidenceItalyMalePublic HealthEpidemiologyMortalitySudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID38112986
OpenAlexW4389948735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.