Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38112965›Full record

ArticleOncology and therapy2024

A Retrospective Study of Cemiplimab Effectiveness in Elderly Patients with Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin: Insights from a Real-Life Scenario.

Giuseppe Di Lorenzo, Aieta Michele, Leo Silvana, Domenico Bilancia, Rossella Di Trolio, Michela Rosaria Iuliucci, Concetta Ingenito, Roberta Rubino, Arianna Piscosquito, Michele Caraglia and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Giuseppe Di LorenzoOncology Unit, Hospital 'Andrea Tortora', ASL Salerno, Pagani, Italy. g.dilorenzo@aslsalerno.it.
Aieta MicheleDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Onco-Hematology, IRCCS-CROB Referral Cancer Center of Basilicata, Rionero in Vulture, PZ, Italy.
Leo SilvanaMedical Oncology, 'Vito Fazzi' Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Domenico BilanciaOspedale San Carlo, Potenza, Italy.
Rossella Di TrolioUnit of Melanoma, Cancer Immunotherapy and Development Therapeutics, Istituto Nazionale Tumori Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples, Italy.
Michela Rosaria IuliucciOncology Unit, Hospital 'Andrea Tortora', ASL Salerno, Pagani, Italy.
Concetta IngenitoOncology Unit, Hospital 'Andrea Tortora', ASL Salerno, Pagani, Italy.
Roberta RubinoOncology Unit, Hospital 'Andrea Tortora', ASL Salerno, Pagani, Italy.
Arianna PiscosquitoOncology Unit, Hospital 'Andrea Tortora', ASL Salerno, Pagani, Italy.
Michele CaragliaDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Marianna DonnarummaDermatology Unit, "Andrea Tortora" Hospital, ASL Salerno, Pagani, Italy.
Ferdinando CostabileOncology Unit, Hospital 'Andrea Tortora', ASL Salerno, Pagani, Italy.
Raffaele ConcaDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Onco-Hematology, IRCCS-CROB Referral Cancer Center of Basilicata, Rionero in Vulture, PZ, Italy.
Marco PisinoMedical Oncology, 'Vito Fazzi' Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Angelo VaiaOncology Unit, Hospital 'Andrea Tortora', ASL Salerno, Pagani, Italy.
Luca ScafuriOncology Unit, Hospital 'Andrea Tortora', ASL Salerno, Pagani, Italy.
Antonio VerdeOncology Unit, Hospital 'Andrea Tortora', ASL Salerno, Pagani, Italy.
Carlo BuonerbaOncology Unit, Hospital 'Andrea Tortora', ASL Salerno, Pagani, Italy.
CTO Andrea Alesini · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITOspedale San Carlo · ITOspedale Vito Fazzi · ITIstituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis retrospective study investigates the efficacy of cemiplimab, a monoclonal antibody targeting the PD-1 receptor, in treating squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the skin.

methodsThe study analyzes data from 50 patients with SCC, focusing on various clinical parameters, including patient demographics, tumor characteristics, treatment history, disease status at the beginning of therapy, and survival outcomes.

resultsOf the patients who received at least one cycle of cemiplimab, 42% showed a clinical response. Adverse reactions were generally low, with the safety profile deemed excellent. During a median follow-up of 9.6 months, 17 patients experienced progression or death. Among these, 15 patients had died at the time of the analysis. The median progression-free survival (PFS) for the entire cohort was approximately 20.8 months, while median overall survival (OS) was not reached. Univariate Cox regression analysis for PFS showed that tumors in the arms and legs were associated with higher progression risk, while age above 65 years was not statistically significant. Distant metastasis exhibited a trend towards improved PFS. In terms of OS, distant metastasis was a significant predictor of reduced survival, while age above 65 years was not statistically significant. In a multivariate model, only the absence of distant metastasis remained significant, with an adjusted odds ratio (OR) of 12.3 (95% confidence interval 1.3-112.1).

conclusionThese findings provide valuable insights into the real-world effectiveness of cemiplimab in SCC management.

Indexed as

Adverse reactionsCemiplimabClinical responseDistant metastasisSquamous cell carcinomaSurvival outcomes

Identifiers

PMID38112965
PMCPMC10881452
OpenAlexW4389951894

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.