Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38112890›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2024

The effectiveness of ibandronate in reducing the risk of nonvertebral fractures in women with osteoporosis: systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.

Carlos Alves, Diogo Mendes, Ana Penedones, Tânia Oliveira, António Donato, Francisco Batel-Marques

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carlos AlvesLaboratory of Social Pharmacy and Public Health, Faculty of Pharmacy, Polo Ciencias da Saude, University of Coimbra, Azinhaga de Santa Comba, Celas, 3000-548, Coimbra, Portugal. carlosmiguel.costaalves@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2814-3049
Diogo MendesLaboratory of Social Pharmacy and Public Health, Faculty of Pharmacy, Polo Ciencias da Saude, University of Coimbra, Azinhaga de Santa Comba, Celas, 3000-548, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4923-8717
Ana PenedonesLaboratory of Social Pharmacy and Public Health, Faculty of Pharmacy, Polo Ciencias da Saude, University of Coimbra, Azinhaga de Santa Comba, Celas, 3000-548, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2061-4718
Tânia OliveiraTecnimede, SA, Sintra, Portugal.
António DonatoLaboratory of Social Pharmacy and Public Health, Faculty of Pharmacy, Polo Ciencias da Saude, University of Coimbra, Azinhaga de Santa Comba, Celas, 3000-548, Coimbra, Portugal.
Francisco Batel-MarquesLaboratory of Social Pharmacy and Public Health, Faculty of Pharmacy, Polo Ciencias da Saude, University of Coimbra, Azinhaga de Santa Comba, Celas, 3000-548, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4031-7339
University of Coimbra · PTEscola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Coimbra · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIbandronate is effective in reducing the risk of vertebral fractures, but experimental evidence offers conflicting results regarding nonvertebral fractures. Real-world evidence has been published evaluating the anti-nonvertebral fracture effect of ibandronate.

aimThis meta-analysis of observational studies assessed the effectiveness of ibandronate in reducing the risk of nonvertebral fractures in women with osteoporosis.

methodPubmed/Embase databases were searched for observational studies. Risks of nonvertebral fractures and hip fractures were the outcomes. Meta-analyses were performed pooling rate ratios (RRs), using random-effects models. Data were reanalysed in sensitivity analyses considering Knapp-Hartung method and Bayesian random-effects.

resultsSix cohort studies were included. Overall, once-monthly 150 mg oral ibandronate reduced the risk of nonvertebral fractures (RR 0.84; 95% CI 0.76-0.94). Similar results were obtained when the comparison was restricted to once-monthly 150 mg risedronate, but no differences were found when the comparator was other oral bisphosphonates (weekly alendronate/risedronate). Ibandronate didn't significantly change the risk of hip fractures (RR 1.25; 95% CI 0.89-1.76). The risk of hip fracture was comparable between once monthly, 150 mg oral ibandronate and other oral bisphosphonates. Intravenous ibandronate was not effective in reducing hip fractures comparing to intravenous zoledronate. The low number of studies diminished the robustness of sensitivity analyses.

conclusionResults suggest that once-monthly 150 mg oral ibandronate may be as effective as other oral bisphosphonates in reducing the risk of nonvertebral fractures. However, uncertainty associated to the small number of included studies, which are characterized by heterogeneous demographics and methodologies, precluded definitive conclusions.

Indexed as

Bone Density Conservation AgentsIbandronic AcidOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesFemaleHumansObservational Studies as TopicBone Density Conservation AgentsIbandronic AcidIbandronic acidMeta-analysisObservational studyOsteoporosisOsteoporotic fracturesSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID38112890
PMCPMC10960777
OpenAlexW4389949618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.