Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38112860›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2024

The survival in octogenarians undergoing surgery for pancreatic cancer and its association with the nutritional status.

Suguru Yamada, Kenji Oshima, Kosuke Nomoto, Yuki Sunagawa, Yukiko Oshima, Akimasa Nakao

Abstract read
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Article in Surgery today, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suguru YamadaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya Central Hospital, 3-7-7 Taiko, Nakamura-ku, Nagoya, 453-0801, Japan. suguru@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.
Kenji OshimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya Central Hospital, 3-7-7 Taiko, Nakamura-ku, Nagoya, 453-0801, Japan.
Kosuke NomotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya Central Hospital, 3-7-7 Taiko, Nakamura-ku, Nagoya, 453-0801, Japan.
Yuki SunagawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya Central Hospital, 3-7-7 Taiko, Nakamura-ku, Nagoya, 453-0801, Japan.
Yukiko OshimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya Central Hospital, 3-7-7 Taiko, Nakamura-ku, Nagoya, 453-0801, Japan.
Akimasa NakaoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya Central Hospital, 3-7-7 Taiko, Nakamura-ku, Nagoya, 453-0801, Japan.
Nagoya Central Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposesThis study explored the association between the nutritional status and survival outcomes after pancreatic cancer surgery and reconsidered surgical indications in octogenarians.

methodsThree hundred and ninety-three consecutive pancreatic cancer patients who underwent resection were analyzed and grouped according to age (< 70 years old; septuagenarians [70-79 years old], and octogenarians [80-89 years old]). The Charlson age comorbidity index and nutritional parameters were recorded. Survival outcomes and their association with nutritional parameters and prognostic factors were examined.

resultsThe overall survival was worse in the octogenarians than in other patients. The median overall survivals in the < 70 years old group, septuagenarians, and octogenarians were 27.2, 26.4, and 15.3 months, respectively (P = 0.0828). DUPAN-2 ≥ 150 U/mL, borderline resectable/unresectable tumors, blood loss volume ≥ 500 mL, and blood transfusion were predictors of the overall survival among octogenarians. Nutritional parameter values were worse in the octogenarians than in other patients. The octogenarian age group was not an independent predictor of postoperative complications in a univariate analysis.

conclusionsSurvival outcomes were poor in octogenarians. However, an age ≥ 80 years old alone should not be considered a contraindication for pancreatic cancer surgery. The maintenance of perioperative nutritional status is an important factor associated with the survival.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusPancreatic NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHumansMalePancreatectomyPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeNutritional statusOctogenarianPancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID38112860
OpenAlexW4389941941

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.