Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38112847›Full record

ArticleJournal of youth and adolescence2024

Adolescent Nonsuicidal Self-Injury and Suicidality: A Latent Class Analysis and Associations with Clinical Characteristics in an At-Risk Cohort.

N G M de Neve-Enthoven, A P Ringoot, J Jongerling, N Boersma, L M Berges, D Meijnckens, W J G Hoogendijk, N H Grootendorst-van Mil

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of youth and adolescence, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

N G M de Neve-EnthovenDepartment of Psychiatry, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
A P RingootDepartment of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Open University of the Netherlands, Heerlen, the Netherlands.
J JongerlingTilburg School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Department of Methodology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands.
N BoersmaClinical Psychologist at Yulius, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
L M BergesDepartment of Psychiatry, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
D MeijnckensMIND Platform, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
W J G HoogendijkDepartment of Psychiatry, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
N H Grootendorst-van MilDepartment of Psychiatry, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. n.grootendorst@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1085-5534

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is frequently encountered in adolescents, but its predictive value for suicidality or other clinical characteristics is challenging due to its heterogeneous nature. This study used latent class analysis to identify subgroups of NSSI and compared these on sociodemographic characteristics, adverse outcomes and protective factors. The study included 966 high-risk adolescents, Mage 14.9 y, SD 0.9 y, 51.8% female. Four classes emerged: (1) "Low NSSI-Low suicidality", (2) "Moderate NSSI-Low suicidality", (3) "Moderate NSSI-High suicidality", and (4) "High NSSI-High suicidality". Girls predominated in the high suicidality classes. Generally, Class 4 had the poorest outcomes: more internalizing and externalizing problems, less social support from friends and families and worst self-esteem. These findings emphasize the need for interventions tailored to specific phenotypes of adolescents engaging in NSSI.

Indexed as

Self-Injurious BehaviorSuicideAdolescentFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleSocial SupportSuicidal IdeationAdolescentsLatent class analysisNonsuicidal self-injuryPopulation-basedSuicidality

Identifiers

PMID38112847
PMCPMC10980641

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.