Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38112731›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2024

Head-to-head ex vivo comparison of clinically used direct anticoagulant drugs.

Jaka Fadraersada, Raúl Alva-Gallegos, Pavel Skořepa, František Musil, Lenka Javorská, Kateřina Matoušová, Lenka Kujovská Krčmová, Markéta Paclíková, Alejandro Carazo, Vladimír Blaha and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Ex Vivo Antiplatelet Effects of Oral Anticoagulants.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jaka FadraersadaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Raúl Alva-GallegosDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Pavel Skořepa3rd Department of Internal Medicine-Metabolic Care and Gerontology, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Sokolská 581, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
František MusilDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Sokolská 581, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Lenka JavorskáDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Kateřina MatoušováDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Lenka Kujovská KrčmováDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Markéta Paclíková3rd Department of Internal Medicine-Metabolic Care and Gerontology, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Sokolská 581, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Alejandro CarazoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Vladimír Blaha3rd Department of Internal Medicine-Metabolic Care and Gerontology, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Sokolská 581, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Přemysl MladěnkaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. mladenkap@faf.cuni.cz.
Charles University · CZUniversity Hospital Hradec Králové · CZUniversity of Hradec Králové · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An imbalance in coagulation is associated with cardiovascular events. For prevention and treatment, anticoagulants, currently mainly xabans and gatrans, are used. The purpose of the present study was to provide a head-to-head comparison since there are no studies directly evaluating these novel anticoagulants. An additional aim was to find whether selected anthropological and biochemical factors can affect their anticoagulant properties as they are used in fixed doses. In this cross-sectional study, blood from 50 generally healthy donors was collected, and coagulation responses to dabigatran, argatroban, rivaroxaban, and apixaban, at a concentration of 1 μM, were analyzed. Heparin was used as a positive control. Prothrombin time (PT) expressed as international normalized ratio (INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) were measured and compared. Rivaroxaban was the most active according to PT/INR while argatroban according to aPTT. The ex vivo anticoagulant effect measured by INR correlated inversely with body mass index (BMI) in all four anticoagulants tested. Shortening of aPTT was associated with higher cholesterol and triglyceride levels. No sex-related differences were observed in response to the anticoagulant treatments. As this was an ex vivo study and pharmacokinetic factors were not included, the influence of BMI is of high therapeutic importance.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsArginineBlood CoagulationPipecolic AcidsRivaroxabanAdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesDabigatranFemaleHumansInternational Normalized RatioMaleMiddle AgedPartial Thromboplastin TimeProthrombin TimeAnticoagulantsapixabanargatrobanArginineDabigatranPipecolic AcidsPyrazolesPyridonesRivaroxabanSulfonamidesActivated partial thromboplastin timeAnticoagulantsBody mass indexLipidProthrombin time

Identifiers

PMID38112731
OpenAlexW4389980584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.