Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38111574›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

Serum sulfatide level is associated with severe systemic vasculitis with kidney involvement.

Daiki Aomura, Makoto Harada, Takero Nakajima, Takayuki Nimura, Kosuke Yamaka, Yosuke Yamada, Koji Hashimoto, Naoki Tanaka, Yuji Kamijo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daiki Aomura *Department of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Makoto Harada *Department of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Takero NakajimaDepartment of Metabolic Regulation, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Takayuki NimuraDepartment of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Kosuke YamakaDepartment of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Yosuke YamadaDepartment of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Koji HashimotoDepartment of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Naoki TanakaDepartment of Global Medical Research Promotion, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Yuji KamijoDepartment of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Shinshu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sulfatides are a type of sulfated glycosphingolipid that are secreted with lipoproteins into the serum. These molecules are involved in the inflammatory pathway of vessels in addition to coagulation and platelet aggregation. Previous studies have proposed that sulfatides play a pivotal role in regulating inflammation-related disorders. Systemic vasculitis (SV) diseases are generally caused by autoimmune diseases and often involve kidney vasculitis, which may lead to rapidly progressive kidney dysfunction and end-stage kidney disease. Our earlier pilot study revealed that the level of serum sulfatides (SSs) was significantly decreased in patients with anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis (AAV), a representative disease-causing SV with kidney involvement (SVKI), especially in patients exhibiting active crescentic findings on kidney biopsy. To further explore the clinical significance of an association between SS and SVKI, we analyzed and compared the SS level of patients with various SVKI diseases in this retrospective cohort study. Among patients admitted to our hospital between 2008 and 2021, we ultimately enrolled 26 patients with IgA vasculitis (IgAV), 62 patients with AAV, and 10 patients with anti-glomerular basement membrane disease (GBM) as examples of SVKI diseases, as well as 50 patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN) and 23 donors for living kidney transplantation as controls. The mean ± standard deviation SS level in the donor, IgAN, IgAV, AAV, and GBM groups was 8.26 ± 1.72, 8.01 ± 2.21, 6.01 ± 1.73, 5.37 ± 1.97, and 2.73 ± 0.99 nmol/mL, respectively. Analysis of patients in the SVKI disease group showed that those with the crescentic class kidney biopsy finding exhibited a significantly lower SS level than did those with other class biopsy features. Additionally, the SS level had a higher detection ability for SVKI patients with crescentic class kidney biopsy findings (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve 0.90, 95% confidence interval 0.82-0.99) than did several other predictor candidates. Our results indicate that the SS level is decreased in more severe SVKI diseases and may be associated with active glomerular lesions in SVKI kidney biopsy samples.

Indexed as

Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisGlomerulonephritisGlomerulonephritis, IGAHumansKidneyPilot ProjectsRetrospective StudiesSulfoglycosphingolipidsSulfoglycosphingolipidskidney injuryrapidly progressive glomerulonephritissphingolipidssulfatidesvasculitis

Identifiers

PMID38111574
PMCPMC10726124
OpenAlexW4389301433

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.