Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38111451›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

A Prospective Randomized Trial: Does Full Weight Bearing Improve Functional Outcomes in Elderly Patients With Proximal Intramedullary Nailing After an Intertrochanteric Femur Fracture?

Duran Topak, Mustafa Abdullah Özdemir, Mikail Telek, Sefa Kaya, İbrahim Halil Yönder, Bora Bilal, Fatih Doğar, Okkes Bilal

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 65% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Duran TopakOrthopedics and Traumatology, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University Medical Faculty, Kahramanmaraş, TUR, Kahramanmaraş, TUR.
Mustafa Abdullah ÖzdemirOrthopedics and Trauma, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University Medical Faculty, Kahramanmaraş, TUR.
Mikail TelekOrthopedics and Traumatology, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University Medical Faculty, Kahramanmaraş, TUR.
Sefa KayaOrthopedics and Traumatology, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University Medical Faculty, Kahramanmaraş, TUR.
İbrahim Halil YönderOrthopedics and Traumatology, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University Medical Faculty, Kahramanmaraş, TUR.
Bora BilalAnesthesia and Critical Care, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University Medical Faculty, Kahramanmaraş, TUR.
Fatih DoğarOrthopedics and Traumatology, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University, Kahramanmaraş, TUR.
Okkes BilalOrthopedics and Traumatology, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University, Kahramanmaraş, TUR.
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction This study aimed to compare the functional outcomes and degree of independence in activities of daily living in patients aged >65 years who were treated with a proximal femoral nail (PFN) after an intertrochanteric femur fracture (ITFF) and underwent full and partial load-bearing in the early stage. Methods Overall, 133 patients who were hospitalized for ITFF and treated with PFN between August 2018 and March 2021 were randomly assigned to two groups. During the follow-up period, 45 patients who underwent partial load bearing (Group 1) and 40 patients who underwent full load bearing (Group 2) were prospectively evaluated. The Harris hip score was used for functional evaluation, and the Barthel index was used to evaluate the degree of independence in activities of daily living. Results The mean age of the patients included in the study was 76.67 ± 8.62 years. Regarding the comparison among groups in terms of age, sex, direction of fracture, reduction quality, fracture type, tip-apex distance, and surgical risk, there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups (p ≥ 0.05). Moreover, regarding the comparison in terms of calcium, phosphate, alkaline phosphatase, vitamin D, and keratin levels, which affect bone metabolism, no statistical difference was observed (p ≥ 0.05). We found that the mean Harris hip score was significantly higher in Group 1 than in Group 2 (Group 1: 76.82 ± 12.48; Group 2: 67.80 ± 15.34; p = 0.004). Moreover, 73.3% (n=33) and 42.5% (n=17) of patients in Groups 1 and 2 were fully independent or mildly dependent, respectively. We also found that the independence status was significantly better in Group 1 (p = 0.004). Conclusion Mobilization of older patients treated with PFN after ITFF using partial load-bearing protocols in the early postoperative period positively impacts hip function and the ability to perform activities of daily living independently.

Indexed as

barthel’s index of activities of daily livingelderly hip fracturefemur intertrochanteric fractureharris hip scoreweight bearing

Identifiers

PMID38111451
PMCPMC10726645
OpenAlexW4388795365

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.