Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38111077›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2023

Acute disc herniation following surgical decompression of lumbar spinal stenosis: a retrospective comparison of mini-open and minimally invasive techniques.

Ofir Uri, Liad Alfandari, Yoram Folman, Amit Keren, William Smith, Inbar Paz, Eyal Behrbalk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ofir Uri *Spine Surgery Unit, Orthopedic Department, Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, Ha-Shalom, 38100, Hadera, Israel.
Liad Alfandari *Spine Surgery Unit, Orthopedic Department, Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, Ha-Shalom, 38100, Hadera, Israel. liadalfa@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9202-3693
Yoram FolmanSpine Surgery Unit, Orthopedic Department, Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, Ha-Shalom, 38100, Hadera, Israel.
Amit KerenSpine Surgery Unit, Orthopedic Department, Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, Ha-Shalom, 38100, Hadera, Israel.
William SmithDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center, Las Vegas, NV, USA.
Inbar PazSpine Surgery Unit, Orthopedic Department, Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, Ha-Shalom, 38100, Hadera, Israel.
Eyal BehrbalkSpine Surgery Unit, Orthopedic Department, Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, Ha-Shalom, 38100, Hadera, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisc herniation following decompression of lumbar spinal stenosis is a less familiar surgical complication. Previous studies suggested that open lumbar decompression techniques, associated with relative segmental instability especially in the presence of degenerated disc in older patients, are more likely to result in disc herniation compared to minimally invasive techniques. The current study compares the incidence of acute disc herniation following mini-open and minimally invasive decompression of lumbar spinal stenosis.

methodsThis was a retrospective study reviewing 563 patients who underwent spinal decompression for symptomatic lumbar stenosis by mini-open bilateral partial laminectomy technique or minimally invasive laminotomy utilizing a tubular system. Demographic and clinical data were collected and compared between the groups.

resultsPostoperative disc herniation rate was significantly lower in the minimally invasive group with 2 of 237 cases (0.8%) versus 19 of 326 cases (5.8%) in the mini-open group (p = 0.002). This finding was more noticeable following multi-level procedures with no case of postdecompression disc herniation in the minimally invasive group compared to 8 of 39 cases (20.5%) in the mini-open group (p = 0.003).

conclusionThe incidence of postoperative disc herniation following spinal decompression for symptomatic lumbar stenosis was 5.8% following mini-open bilateral partial laminectomy compared to only 0.8% after minimally invasive laminotomy (p = 0.002). These findings highlight the more extensive nature of mini-open surgery associated with relative segmental instability that poses a greater risk for postoperative disc herniation.

Indexed as

Intervertebral Disc DisplacementSpinal StenosisAgedConstriction, PathologicDecompression, SurgicalHumansLaminectomyLumbar VertebraeMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeLumbar instabilityLumbar spinal stenosisMinimally invasive spine decompressionMini-open spine decompressionPostoperative disc herniation

Identifiers

PMID38111077
PMCPMC10726635

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.