Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38110992›Full record

ArticleHead & face medicine2023

Morphological aspects and distribution of granules composed of deproteinized bovine bone or human dentin into a putty mixture: an in vitro study.

Inês Pimentel, Bruno Henriques, Filipe Silva, Oscar Carvalho, Wim Teughels, Mutlu Özcan, Júlio C M Souza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head & face medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Inês PimentelUniversity Institute of Health Sciences (IUCS), CESPU, Gandra PRD, 4585-116, Portugal.
Bruno HenriquesCenter for Microelectromechanical Systems (CMEMS), University of Minho, Guimarães, 4800-058, Portugal.
Filipe SilvaCenter for Microelectromechanical Systems (CMEMS), University of Minho, Guimarães, 4800-058, Portugal.
Oscar CarvalhoCenter for Microelectromechanical Systems (CMEMS), University of Minho, Guimarães, 4800-058, Portugal.
Wim TeughelsDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Periodontology, Dentistry, University Hospitals Leuven, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, 3000, Belgium.
Mutlu ÖzcanClinic for Masticatory Disorders and Dental Biomaterials, Center of Dental Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, 8032, Switzerland. mutluozcan@hotmail.com.
Júlio C M SouzaCenter for Microelectromechanical Systems (CMEMS), University of Minho, Guimarães, 4800-058, Portugal. jsouza@ucp.pt.

Funding

Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa POCI-01-0145-FEDER-031035Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa SFRH/BPD/123769/ 2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe main aim of this study was to evaluate the morphological aspects and distribution of granules composed of deproteinized bovine bone mineral (DBBM) and human dentin-derived bone graft (HDBG) into a putty consistency mixture. MATERIALS AND

methodsDBBM or HDBG were mixed with an alginate-based hydrogel at two different granule/hydrogel ratio (1:1 and 1:3) and divided into four test groups while two control groups were composed of DBBM or HDBG free of hydrogel. Groups of specimens were cross-sectioned for morphological evaluation by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) at backscattered electrons mode. Details on the dimensions and pores' size of DBBM and HDBG were evaluated after mixing different amounts of particles and alginate-based hydrogels.

resultsMicroscopic analyses revealed a size of DBBM granules ranging from 750 up to 1600 μm while HDBG particles showed particle size ranging from 375 up to 1500 μm. No statistical differences were identified regarding the size of granules (p > 0.5). The mean values of pores' size of DBBM particles were noticed at around 400 μm while HDBG particles revealed micro-scale pores of around 1-3 μm promoted by the dentin tubules (p < 0.05). The lowest distance between particles was at 125 μm for HDBG and 250 μm for DBBM when the particle content was increased. On decreasing the particles' content, the distance between particles was larger for DBBM (~ 1000 μm) and HDBG (~ 1100 μm). In fact, statistically significant differences were found when the content of granules increased (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe increased content of bioactive ceramic granules in a putty consistency mixture with hydrogel decreased the space among granules that can promote a high ceramic density and stimulate the bone growth over the healing process. Macro-scale pores on bovine bone mineral granules stimulate the formation of blood vessels and cell migration while the micro-scale pores of dentin-derived granules are proper for the adsorption of proteins and growth of osteogenic cells on the bone healing process. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: A high amount of bioactive ceramic granules should be considered when mixing with hydrogels as a putty material since that result in small spaces among granules maintaining the bone volume over the bone healing process. Deproteinized bovine bone mineral granules have macro-scale pores providing an enhanced angiogenesis while dentin-derived granules possess only micro-scale pores for the adsorption of proteins and proliferation of osteogenic cells on the bone healing process. Further studies should evaluate the combination of different bioactive ceramic materials for enhanced bone healing.

Indexed as

Bone SubstitutesBone TransplantationAlginatesAnimalsBone RegenerationCattleDentinHumansHydrogelsMineralsAlginatesBone SubstitutesHydrogelsMineralsBone healingDBBMDentin graftDeproteinized bovine bone

Identifiers

PMID38110992
PMCPMC10726580

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.