Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38110930›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2023

BodyThink program-based body image education improves Korean adolescents' attitudes toward cosmetic surgery: randomized controlled trial.

Hyeonhwa Sung, A Young Han, Geun Hee Seol

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Hyeonhwa Sung *Department of Basic Nursing Science, College of Nursing, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
A Young Han *Department of Basic Nursing Science, College of Nursing, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Geun Hee SeolDepartment of Basic Nursing Science, College of Nursing, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. ghseol@korea.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-9688
Korea University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1A2C2004118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aims of this study were to modify the widely used BodyThink program to suit the circumstances of Korean schools and determine its effects on body esteem, body image, appearance stress, depression, and attitudes toward cosmetic surgery.

methodsParticipants were 184 third-grade students from two middle schools in Korea, who were randomly assigned to a control or intervention group. Two of the participants dropped out; hence, data from 182 students were analyzed. The control group received the existing curriculum for 4 sessions, and the experimental group was provided with 4 sessions of the revised BodyThink program. Before and after the intervention, all participants completed questionnaires.

resultsIn the BodyThink group, improved body image, decreased depression, and positive improvements in attitudes toward cosmetic plastic surgery were observed after the intervention. DISCUSSION: These results suggest that school health nurses can utilize interventions based on BodyThink program in their curricula to improve the physical and emotional health of adolescents.

trial registrationThis study has been retrospectively registered with the Clinical Research information Service (CRIS) in Korea on October 5, 2023 (KCT0008839).

Indexed as

AdolescentBody imageCosmetic surgeryDepression

Identifiers

PMID38110930
PMCPMC10726550
OpenAlexW4389919199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.