Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38110882›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2023

The first Chinese with Hb Chile leading to chronic anemia and methemoglobinemia: a case report.

Yao Gong, Qinxin Zheng, Sili Long, Hongying Chen, Wenjun Liu, Cheng Li

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yao Gong *Department of Pediatrics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Qinxin Zheng *Department of Pediatrics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Sili LongDepartment of Pediatrics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Hongying ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Wenjun LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Cheng LiDepartment of Pediatrics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China. licheng1812@swmu.edu.cn.
Shanghai Clinical Research Center · CNAffiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Sichuan Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHemoglobin (Hb) Chile [β28(B10) Leu > Met; HBB: c.85 C > A] is a rare hemoglobin variant caused by a missense mutation in the HBB gene. Only one case of Hb Chile has been reported worldwide so far. It is an unstable hemoglobin, characterized by cyanosis associated with chronic methemoglobinemia and hemolytic anemia induced by sulfonamides or methylene blue. CASE PRESENTATION: A 9-year-3-month-old girl had mild anemia of unknown etiology for more than 6 years. She had a slight pallor without other symptoms or signs. The complete blood count revealed normocytic normochromic anemia with a sometimes-elevated reticulocyte count, and the bone marrow cytology showed marked erythroid hyperplasia, but the tests related to hemolysis were normal. Therefore, the whole exome sequencing was performed and showed a heterozygous mutation for HBB: c.85 C > A. With asymptomatic methemoglobinemia confirmed later, she was eventually diagnosed with Hb Chile.

conclusionsThis is the first report of Hb Chile in China and the second worldwide. This case shows that Hb Chile is clinically heterogeneous and difficult to diagnose and expands our understanding on the clinical and hematological traits of the disease.

Indexed as

Anemia, HemolyticHemoglobins, AbnormalMethemoglobinemiaChinaFemaleHumansInfanthemoglobin ChileHemoglobins, AbnormalanemiaHemoglobin ChileHemoglobin variantMethemoglobinemiaUnstable hemoglobin

Identifiers

PMID38110882
PMCPMC10726640
OpenAlexW4389921090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.