Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38110779›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2024

Safety outcomes and improvement in pain scores after radiologist-performed fluoroscopy-guided interlaminar cervical epidural steroid injection.

Jonathan Guntin, Luis Regalado, Ali Serhal, Imran M Omar, Wellington K Hsu, Ankur Garg

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan GuntinNorthwestern Memorial Hospital, Northwestern University, 676 N St Clair St, Suite 800, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA. jguntin7@gmail.com.
Luis RegaladoNorthwestern Memorial Hospital, Northwestern University, 676 N St Clair St, Suite 800, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Ali SerhalNorthwestern Memorial Hospital, Northwestern University, 676 N St Clair St, Suite 800, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Imran M OmarNorthwestern Memorial Hospital, Northwestern University, 676 N St Clair St, Suite 800, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Wellington K HsuNorthwestern Memorial Hospital, Northwestern University, 676 N St Clair St, Suite 800, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Ankur GargNorthwestern Memorial Hospital, Northwestern University, 676 N St Clair St, Suite 800, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Northwestern Memorial Hospital · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionImage-guided spine injections are an important tool in the management of patients with a variety of spinal pathologies. Our practice offers radiologist-performed fluoroscopy-guided interlaminar cervical epidural steroid injection (ESI) routinely performed in the outpatient setting. The purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical outcomes and improvement in pain scores after radiologist-performed cervical ESI.

methodsAn institutional database was used to retrospectively identify cervical injections performed between October 2016 and October 2022. All injections were performed at the C7-T1 level utilizing 1.0 mL of 10 mg/mL dexamethasone without epidural anesthetic. The Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) was used to assess pain improvement. Cervical MRI was reviewed to assess pre-injection cervical disease severity. Patient charts were reviewed for any post-injection complications.

resultsA total of 251 cervical injections in 186 patients met our inclusion criteria with mean clinical follow up of 28.5 months (range 0.2 - 73.0 months). No patients experienced any major complications after injection. Post-injection pain scores were available for 218 of 251 injections (86.9%) with mean follow-up of 11.8 days (range 6 - 57 days). There was a significant improvement in pain scores from a mean pre-injection NRS score of 5.2/10 to 3.0/10 (p < .0001). 117 patients (53.7%) reported ≥ 50% improvement after injection. Patients who had prior injection were more likely to report ≥ 50% pain improvement after subsequent injection (p = .012).

conclusionRadiologist-performed fluoroscopy-guided interlaminar cervical ESI at the C7-T1 level is a safe and effective tool in the management of patients with cervical pathology.

Indexed as

PainSteroidsFluoroscopyHumansInjections, EpiduralRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeSteroidsCervical ESIInjectionRadiculopathy

Identifiers

PMID38110779
OpenAlexW4389902890

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.