Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38109181›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2024

Cultural competency of GP trainees and GP trainers: a cross-sectional survey study.

Siham Bouchareb, Amber A W A van der Heijden, Josine A Y van Diesen, Maria van den Muijsenbergh, Sylvia Mennink, Henrica C W de Vet, Annette H Blankenstein, Petra J M Elders

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Siham BoucharebDepartment of General Practice, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8420-1808
Amber A W A van der HeijdenDepartment of General Practice, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Josine A Y van DiesenDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Maria van den MuijsenberghDepartment of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Sylvia MenninkDepartment of General Practice, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Henrica C W de VetEpidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Annette H BlankensteinDepartment of General Practice, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Petra J M EldersDepartment of General Practice, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the cultural competence (CC) of GP trainees and GP trainers. SUBJECTS: We included 92 GP trainees and 186 GP trainers.

main outcome measuresWe measured the three domains of cultural competency: 1) knowledge, 2) culturally competent attitudes and 3) culturally competent skills. Regression models were used to identify factors associated with levels of CC. Participants rated their self-perceived CC at the beginning and end of the survey, and the correlation between self-perceived and measured CC was assessed.

resultsApproximately 94% of the GP trainees and 81% of the GP trainers scored low on knowledge; 45% and 42%, respectively, scored low on culturally competent attitudes. The level of culturally competent skills was moderate (54.3%) or low (48.4%) for most GP trainees and GP trainers. The year of residency and the GP training institute were significantly associated with one or more (sub-)domains of CC in GP trainees. Having >10% migrant patients and experience as a GP trainer were positively associated with one or more (sub-) domains of cultural competence in GP trainers. The correlation between measured and self-perceived CC was positive overall but very weak (Spearman correlation coefficient ranging from -0.1-0.3).

conclusionThe level of cultural competence was low in both groups, especially in the knowledge scores. Cultural competence increased with experience and exposure to an ethnically diverse patient population. Our study highlights the need for cultural competence training in the GP training curricula.

Indexed as

AttitudeCultural CompetencyCross-Sectional StudiesCurriculumHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesCultural competencegeneral practiceGP traineesGP trainersmigrantssurvey

Identifiers

PMID38109181
PMCPMC10851837

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.